Question

5．No one wants to look stupid or do the wrong thing at a new job．It is important to make the right impression from the very first day．You will face new people．You will be in a new place．
It may be difficult to know what to do．Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job：
1．First impressions can last forever．Make sure you make a good one．Before your first day，find out if your new job has a dress code （rules about what you can wear to work）．If so，be sure to follow it．No matter what，always be neat and clean．
2．Get to work on time．Give yourself an extra15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time．
3．Pay attention to introductions．One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers．These co-workers will be important to you．They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around．
4．Ask plenty of questions．Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you．If he or she has not told you your duties，ask for a list．Set daily and weekly goals for yourself．
5．Never be the first one to leave．Observe（觀察） what your co-workers do around quitting time （下班時間）．It does not look good for you to be eager to leave．
32．Before you arrive at work on the first day，you shouldA．
A．dress in a right way       
B．introduce yourself
C．know your duties          
D．know your co-workers well
33．According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？D
 A．You should be the first one to arrive at work．
B．You should ask your co-workers about your duties．
C．You should not be eager to go back home after work．
D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier．
34．According to the passage，your supervisor is most likely yourD．
A．visitor        
B．teacher     
C．workmate    
D．leader
35．What is the best title for this passage？C
A．Getting a New Job．
B．Tips on How to Work．
C．The First-day Work．
D．The Importance of Co-workers．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀．文章主要介紹了關(guān)于第一天上班時的注意事項．

解答 32-35 ADDC
32．A．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Before your first day，find out if your new job has a dress code （rules about what you can wear to work）"可知在你第一天上班時你應(yīng)該穿正確的衣服．故選A．
33．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)"Give yourself an extra15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time．"可知你應(yīng)該提前15分鐘到達．故選D．
34．D．推理判斷題．A．visitor參觀者；  B．teacher  老師；    C．workmate 同事；    D．leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；根據(jù)"Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you．If he or she has not told you your duties，ask for a list．"可知告訴我們指責(zé)的人應(yīng)該是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)．故選D．
35．C．主旨大意題．縱覽全文并根據(jù)"It may be difficult to know what to do．Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job："可知文章主要介紹了關(guān)于第一天上班時的注意事項．故選C．

點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀．此類題型主要考查學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．細節(jié)理解題是針對文中某個細節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問題，所以在做細節(jié)理解題時要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，再結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．在做主旨大意題時考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點，確定主旨．