It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet ______. The loaded plates I carried ______ to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didn’t seem able to do anything ______. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream ______ a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father ______ at me as he handed my tip. “Well done,” he said, “you’ve _____ us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness ______. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day, I said, “______!” Those few words of praise had ______ everything. Praise is like ______ to the human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And ______, while most of us are only too______ to apply to others the cold wind of criticism, we are ______ to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why-when one word of praise can bring such______?
It’s strange how mean we are about praising. Perhaps it’s ______ few of us know how to accept it. It’s ______ rewarding to give praise in areas in which______ generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets admired for a glorious picture, a cook for a ______ meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are ______ just right? In fact, to give praise ______ the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
【小題11】D
【小題12】A
【小題13】B
【小題14】C
【小題15】A
【小題16】B
【小題17】A
【小題18】C
【小題19】A
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：文章通過講述作者的經(jīng)歷說明贊揚(yáng)的話可以改變一切，人們往往吝嗇自己的贊揚(yáng)，而喜歡給被人批評(píng)，不要忽視贊揚(yáng)的力量。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞：A. rested休息，B. hurt傷害，C. broke打破，D. slipped滑倒，從下文My cap had gone away 和Tired and discouraged看應(yīng)該是腳扭傷了疼痛，選B
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞： A. remained仍然，B. looked看，C. seemed似乎，D. appeared似乎，appear 外表給人的印象，暗含事實(shí)并非如此 There appears to be; It appears that;Sb appears to do 后跟to be；
均可跟as if\like ，seem 判斷有一定依據(jù)，接近事實(shí) There seems to be; It seems that；Sb seems to do ；look 視覺給人的印象 Sb looks to be。（疊起來的盤子），選C
【小題3】考查形容詞：A. new新的，B. special特殊的，C. nervous緊張的，D. right正確的，因?yàn)門ired and discouraged，我似乎沒有能力把事情做好了。選D
【小題4】考查名詞：A. order點(diǎn)菜，命令，秩序，B. price價(jià)格，C. material材料，D. chair椅子，冰淇淋的價(jià)格顧客是不可以隨便改的，而冰淇淋的種類很多，定單可以改，選A
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞：A. stared凝望，B. smiled微笑，C. glanced瞥見，D. nodded點(diǎn)頭，從下文he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said表明顧客對(duì)我的服務(wù)滿意而朝我笑笑。Stare at glance at nod to/at me 都有可能，但最準(zhǔn)確的應(yīng)該是smile at me，下文I smiled back可以證明選B
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞短語：A. called on號(hào)召，B. looked after照顧，C. passed by路過，D. thought of想到，從上文“Well done,” he said,應(yīng)是“你對(duì)我們照顧很周到”選B
【小題7】考查動(dòng)詞：A. arrived到達(dá)，B. continued繼續(xù)，C. disappeared消失，D. developed發(fā)展，聽到顧客的贊揚(yáng)，我的所有累消失了。選C
【小題8】考查語氣詞： when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day，我說：my first day is fine 選C
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞：A. made制作，使得，B. changed改變，C. found發(fā)現(xiàn)，D. improved提高，改善，Those few words of praise是指顧客的“Well done,” “you’ve looked after us really well.”為什么對(duì)我第一天的工作感覺好極了是因?yàn)轭櫩偷膸拙滟潛P(yáng)的話改變了這一切：文章開頭提到的不愉快的事，選B
【小題10】考查名詞：A. heat熱，B. warmth溫暖，C. snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪，D. sunlight陽光，下文we cannot flower and grow without it. 和give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise，可知選D
【小題11】考查副詞：A. then那么，B. thus因此，C. therefore因此，D. yet然而，然而很多人只是樂于給別人冷酷的批評(píng)，選D
【小題12】考查形容詞：A. ready準(zhǔn)備好的，B. doubtful懷疑的，C. satisfied滿意的，D. disappointed失望的，be ready to do sth樂于做…，選A
【小題13】考查形容詞：A. unable不能，B. unwilling不愿意，C. likely不可能，D. anxious焦慮的，我們不愿意給伙伴贊揚(yáng)的陽光，選B
【小題14】考查名詞：A. attention注意，B. choice選擇，C. pleasure快樂，D. difficulty困難，贊揚(yáng)的話為什么會(huì)帶來這么大的快樂呢？選C
【小題15】考查連詞：A. because因?yàn)�，B. when當(dāng)…時(shí)候，C. what什么，D. where哪里，從前面的句子：It’s strange how mean we are about praising.可知很少有人知道怎么接受，選A
【小題16】考查副詞：A. finally最后，B. especially尤其是，C. silly愚蠢的，D. fortunately不幸地，給一些努力不被注意的領(lǐng)域贊揚(yáng)尤其有回報(bào)，選B
【小題17】考查名詞：A. effort努力，B. attempt試圖，C. deed事跡，D. feeling感覺，努力沒有被注意和沒有被提到，選A
【小題18】考查形容詞：A. daily每天的，B. light輕的，C. perfect完美的，D. poor窮的，然而我們中絕大多數(shù)人一邊只是非常樂意地對(duì)別人冷嘲熱諷，一邊又不肯給自己的同伴以陽光溫暖般的贊揚(yáng)。選C
【小題19】考查動(dòng)詞： A. done做，行，可以，B. sold賣，C. chosen選擇，D. given給，一兩句贊揚(yáng)的話會(huì)給人帶來如此的快樂，選A
【小題20】考查動(dòng)詞：A. adds增加，B. leaves離開，C. offers提供，D. costs價(jià)值，因?yàn)槲覀冎泻苌儆腥酥廊绾谓邮苓@種觀點(diǎn)（對(duì)別人贊揚(yáng)很吝嗇），選D
考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really ___whether there is love between my parents. Everyday they are very busy ___ to earn money to pay the high schooling for me. They don’t act in the ___ways that I read in books or I see in on TV, and sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even_____.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子). I asked her if there was ___between them. She stopped her work and raised her head with____. Then she bowered her head and ____sewing the quilt. I was very ___because I thought I had hurt her. But after a few minutes, she said, “l(fā)ook at this thread. Sometimes it ___, but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can___ seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and makes the quilt____.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her___ the next spring.
My mother suddenly got sick seriously and had to stay in the hospital for a one-month treatment. Every morning and dusk after she___ from the hospital, my father___ my mother walking slowly on the country road. There were beautiful flowers, green grass and tress, and the sun gently shine them___ the leaves. All of these___ the most beautiful picture in the world. ___ their eyes, I know they love each other deeply. From this experience, I ___ that love was just a ___ in the quilt of our life. Love is __ making life strong and warm.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a and there seemed to be some difficulties ．
We stepped in behind him．At first, he to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was it into two parts．
I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under ．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his basket away．Then he for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm this troublesome for him，so I helped there．
The checkout operator came around and gave him his and the goods he needed to have to hand．She one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．
I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“No． you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"
Angela，it ，was collecting food for people who might go hungry! I hadn’t even her before.
This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help people!
He didn’t let the fact that he needed help him from being a help．He may have been limited ，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been for years—often from childhood. These stories may have no in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical （操作機(jī)械的） skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. ” How did these expectations my development? I was never to work on cars or be around . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. For my strong points, I down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking. ” For the , I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills. ”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life and told him about my performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ is it that you can solve mathematical problems, but you can’t solve easy mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have genetic defects that we can never get over, we can do well in almost we choose.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Having a son as a woman who has only really been around women can be a strange experience. I sometimes tell my husband that raising our 3-year-old boy someone dropped me off on another planet where I didn’t know the _ and had no map.
My son makes me laugh like no other, but his desires and interests sometimes do feel as _ to me as another galaxy(銀河系). He has taught me so much about the bigger man in my life (my husband) and even more about _ in general.
When I get mad at my husband now, I look at our son and _ . He was once as sweet and precious as my son, even if he is so _ now.
My mother-in-law’s attitude used to be confusing to me, but now I kind of _ it. I love my son violently. If some woman ever _ him, she’d be punished for that.
_ my daughter can’t find something, she searches. But my son is _ calling, “Mommy! Daddy! Where is my toy?” It’s so much like my husband. He will also spend 0.1 seconds _ before calling out to me and _ where the butter, cheese, or coat is. My son has taught me it’s a male thing. _ , that doesn’t mean I won’t break of it. I _ will. Isn’t that what all moms say?
My husband showers every day on most _ days. But on the weekends or on vacation? Forget it. Now I understand that. My son hates bath time and _ the whole time. I have to fight with him and reward him to get _ .
Nothing is sweeter for a mom than her baby boy. My son and daughter are equally _ to me, but in a different way. He tells me he loves me and how _ I am. I wish I could bottle that sweetness and _ it for the teen years.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I worked in a large city, passing by someone experiencing homelessness wasn’t an uncommon sight. The difficult situation of those I saw touched me , and I often felt, “I would be one of them the kindness of God.”
I felt forced to do something, and as a single mom and newcomer to my field, I decided to __ a plan that fit my limited budget. I began by five to ten dollar bills each payday, and during the week, passing out to those I met on the street.
Though a dollar felt like a small , I realized how _ it was to give the gift of being seen: for me to recognize that those I passed by were people just like me. we would joke a bit and smile together. On some occasions, I was able to more. I’ll never know how and if the dollars , but I know that the connections we made did.
One day after I had started this weekly practice, I had enough to buy myself a new winter coat. With my recent purchase wrapped around my shoulders, I that my old coat could still be put to use by someone who had little or nothing to them from the cold. However, at that moment, I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for . I turned to the salesman who had helped me, and asked if he would feel taking my old coat, walking to the corner, and offering it to someone . Slightly taken aback, he smiled. “I will as soon as I get a break,” he said. “Thanks for your .”
I can’t help but feel that my with kindness have moved me to pass it on, and in this way, I feel I’ve helped more than just those I by on the street. Kindness touches many hearts, and I am grateful for the way it has mine.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Around twenty years ago I was living in York. ___ I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find ____ work.
I was ____ a school bus to make ends meet（使收支相抵）and ____ with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had ____ five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not ___ the job. “Why has my life become so ____?” I thought painfully.
As I pulled the bus over to ___ a little girl, she handed me an earring ____ I should keep it ___ somebody claimed it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.
At first I got angry. Then it ____ me -- I had been giving all of my ____ to what was going wrong with my ____ rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a ____ of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to ____ more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for ____ from a lady who was a director at a larger ____. She asked me if I would ___ a one-day lecture on stress (壓力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.
My ____ there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of ____ that I completely changed my life.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us．Regardless of his , he greeted us in a friendly way.
Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he . " After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck．With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his . Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I .When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside he purchased food . I went back and told my family his .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.
The kids looked as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman" , they smiled. When it was time to our trip, I found the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激) .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a _ . He pulled away, with tears down his face.
Back in truck, I fell into deep thought．While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude．I said thanks to a man who had held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that to teach my children by example.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enough.
Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much better.
I have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a 40 of their own. My father__41 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to ___42 his sound in a group. Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 sound.
I 44 read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ 45 else can make the sound that you make. The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is to say which is 46 . ” It is said that, “ 47 is in the eye of the beholder（觀看者）, ” perhaps it could be said that “a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 . ”
Every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to them. It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all. It 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.
Each person has a（an） 53 on the world in some way. Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 the same way that you do it. The next time you feel 55 , remember “Nobody else can make the sound that you make. ”
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