【題目】If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why．Do you need it for a ____ reason, such as your job or your studies? ____ perhaps you are interested in the _____, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _____ of the language．

Most people learn best using a variety of ____, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people．They ___ an environment where you can practice under the ___ of someone who’s good at the language．We all lead ____ lives and learning a language takes ____．You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ____．It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long．Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes ___．

Many people start learning a language and soon give up．“I’m too ____,” they say．Yes, children do learn languages more ____ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ____．And learning is good for the health of your brain, too．I’ve also heard people ____ about the mistakes they make when ____．Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ____ you’re much less likely to make them again．

Learning a new language is never ____．But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress．And you’ll be ____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ____ own language．Good luck!

【1】A．technical B．political C．practical D．physical

【2】A．After B．So C．Though D．Or

【3】A．literature B．transport C．Agriculture D．medicine

【4】A．view B．knowledge C．form D．database

【5】A．protect B．change C．respect D．provide

【6】A．control B．command C．guidance D．pressure

【7】A．busy B．happy C．simple D．normal

【8】A．courage B．time C．energy D．place

【9】A．theory B．business C．routine D．project

【10】A．some risks B．a(chǎn) lot less C．some notes D．a(chǎn) lot more

【11】A．old B．nervous C．weak D．tired

【12】A．closely B．quickly C．privately D．quietly

【13】A．a(chǎn)ge B．speed C．distance D．school

【14】A．worry B．hesitate C．think D．quarrel

【15】A．singing B．working C．bargaining D．learning

【16】A．if B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．efore

【17】A．tiresome B．hard C．interesting D．easy

【18】A．blamed B．a(chǎn)mazed C．interrupted D．informed

【19】A．their B．his C．our D．your

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【11】B

【12】A

【13】B

【14】A

【15】A

【16】D

【17】B

【18】D

【19】B

【解析】本文是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)新語言的議論文。首先要搞清楚學(xué)習(xí)的原因；然后談到定期學(xué)習(xí)更容易成功，貴在堅持，不要怕犯錯誤，多努力，一定會取得進(jìn)步的。

【1】根據(jù)下文such as your job or your studies可知是實用的（practical）理由。technical B技術(shù)的；．political政治的； physical身體的，物理的。

【2】此句與前句同為第一句所提到的關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)一種新語言的原因，兩者之間為選擇關(guān)系，故選or。

【3】四個選項中，與語言學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系最密切，且能和films和music并列的，就是A選項literature（文學(xué)）。transport交通；Agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)；medicine醫(yī)藥。

【4】你知道這對于掌握一門語言有多大作用。have a good knowledge of something意為：精通，掌握，對…很熟悉。

【5】大部分人都會使用各種各樣的方法學(xué)習(xí)。paintings繪畫；regulations規(guī)則methods方法；computers電腦

【6】根據(jù)上下文語境解題。傳統(tǒng)的課堂提供（provide）一個環(huán)境，在其中你可以在某個擅長于這種語言的人的指導(dǎo)（guidance）下練習(xí)。

【7】under the guidance of sb．在某人的指導(dǎo)下；control 控制；command 命令；pressure壓力。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

【8】我們都過著忙碌的（busy）生活并且學(xué)習(xí)一門語言需要時間。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

【9】學(xué)習(xí)一門語言當(dāng)然需要花費時間（time）。其余三項和take搭配分別意為：take courage鼓起take place發(fā)生。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

【10】前面有“regularly（定期地）”,可知選routine（常規(guī)，慣例）。如果你定期學(xué)習(xí)，你就會獲得更多的成功，因此你最好形成慣例。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。

【11】根據(jù)句間的邏輯關(guān)系解題。根據(jù)前面的take years（花很多年時間）和but（轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系），可知選a lot less（花的時間少得多）。

【12】根據(jù)上下文語境解題。根據(jù)下文的“Yes, children do learn languages more __48__ than adults”可知，有些人覺得自己太老（old）了。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

【13】根據(jù)生活常識解題。一般來說，小孩學(xué)習(xí)語言的確比成年人要快（quickly）。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。

【14】前面說小孩學(xué)習(xí)語言的確比成年人要快，后面but轉(zhuǎn)折說研究表明你可以在任何年齡（age）學(xué)習(xí)語言。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

【15】下句出現(xiàn)了“Well, relax and laugh”，可知人們擔(dān)心（worry about）他們犯的錯誤。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。

【16】前面反復(fù)出現(xiàn)learn、learning，可知此處選D。其余三個選項分別意為：唱歌；工作；討價還價，均不符合語境。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。

【17】句意：放松并自我解嘲一下自己的錯誤，這樣你就不太可能再次犯這些錯誤。兩句間為順承關(guān)系。本題考查固定句型：祈使句+ and…。

【18】根據(jù)下文暗示解題。根據(jù)下文“But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress”可知，學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言從來都不容易（easy）。其余三項分別意為：令人厭煩的；困難的，努力的，堅硬的；有趣的，均不符合題意。

根據(jù)語境可知，答案選。

【19】根據(jù)句內(nèi)邏輯關(guān)系解題。根據(jù)后面的“the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words”可知，你只說幾句話，人們就與積極的反應(yīng)，因此會amazed（驚奇的）。

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