【題目】請根據(jù)句子意思在空白處填寫單詞,每空一詞,注意詞形變化。

【1He was very friendly and had a sense of _________ (幽默).

【2】Jack will _________(代表) our school to attend the meeting.

【3】Please, write down your name, age and _________ (職業(yè)).

【4The boy looked_________(好奇地) at me from time to time.

【5】Charlie Chaplin wrote, _________(導(dǎo)演)and produced the films he starred in.

【6】During this period, those_________(傳播) false news should be severly punished.

【7】So far, there is no_________ (令人信服的) evidence that there exists life in outer space .

【8】The brain performs a very important_________ (功能) for it controls the movements of our body.

【9】Over the past half century, using _________ (化學(xué)的) fertilizers has become very common in farming.

【10】The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they need_________ (遞送) quickly .

【答案】

【1humour

【2】represent

【3】occupation

【4】curiously

【5】directed

【6】circulating/spreading

【7】convincing

【8】function

【9】chemical

【10】delivered

【解析】

試題分析:根據(jù)句子意思在空白處填寫單詞,每空一詞,注意詞形變化。

【1humour 此處是a sense of humour幽默感,故填humour。

【2】represent 句意:杰克將代表學(xué)校參加會議。助動詞后面用動詞原形,故填represent。

【3】occupation 句意:記下你的名字、年齡和職業(yè)。此處用名詞形式,故填occupation。

【4】curiously 副詞修飾動詞,故填curiously。

【5】directed 此處是三個并列的謂語動詞,故填directed。

【6】circulating/spreading 句意:傳播假新聞的人,F(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故填circulating/spreading。

【7】convincing 形容詞修飾名詞,故填convincing。

【8】function 句意:大腦實施一個非常重要的功能,因為它控制我們身體的活動。故填function。

【9】chemical 形容詞修飾名詞,故填chemical。

【10】delivered 句意:讓他們需要的信息快速被遞送。have +賓語+過去分詞,故填delivered。

【名師點撥】

(一)have 有---,讓---

1.have +賓語+done

(1)叫、讓、請別人做某事,表動作的執(zhí)行者不是主語也不是賓語而是別人。

例I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午我要請人修自行車。

(2)遭遇不幸事件

例He had his wallet stolen at the station. 他的錢包在火車站不幸遭竊。

2.have +賓語+do讓……做某事,動作執(zhí)行者為賓語

例He had her go there. 他讓她去那兒。

3.have +賓語+doing讓……做某事,動作執(zhí)行者為句子賓語,但動詞必須為持續(xù)性動詞,后面常接時間段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 他讓她在雨中站了兩個小時。

4.have +賓語+adj./adv./prep. 促使某一動作發(fā)生

例Please have your money ready. 請準備好錢。

(二)make 使……,有輕微強迫之意

1.make +賓語+do,迫使某人做某事,被動語態(tài)為be made to do

例The boy made the girl cry.男孩把女孩惹哭了。

2.make+賓語+adj./adv./prep./n.使……處于某種狀態(tài)

例His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虛弱。

3.make +賓語+doing使……處于某種狀態(tài),并強調(diào)動作的主動性

例The story made him feeling sad.這個故事使他很難受。

4.make +賓語+done使處于某種狀態(tài),并強調(diào)動作的被動性

例Please speak louder to make yourself heard. 請講大聲一點以便讓別人聽到你。

(三)leave讓,使,帶走 既可用于主動語態(tài)也可用于被動語態(tài)

1.leave +賓語+to do sth.讓某人做某事,強調(diào)未來動作

例Leave him to do it himself. 讓他自個兒去做這件事吧。

2.leave +賓語+doing讓某人做某事,強調(diào)當時正在發(fā)生的動作

例What he said left me thinking deeply.他的話使我陷入了沉思。

3.leave +賓語+done 使……處于某種被動狀態(tài),強調(diào)動作的被動性

例We can’t leave such an important matter unfinished. 我們不能讓這樣一件重要的事半途而廢。

4.leave+ 賓語+adj./adv./prep.使……處于某一特定狀態(tài)

例Who left the door open? 誰讓門開著?

(四)get使,讓

1.get +賓語+to do 讓……做某事,強調(diào)未來性動作

例He got his brother to help him. 他讓他的兄弟幫助他。

2.get +賓語+done讓……被做,強調(diào)被動性動作

例He got the car started. 他發(fā)動了小汽車。

3.get +賓語+doing 讓……做某事,強調(diào)正在進行的動作

例She got her bike running very fast. 她把自行車騎得飛快。

4.get+賓語+adj./adv./prep.使……發(fā)生

例Please get your tickets ready. 請準備好票。

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