Question

Part six: Writing (10 pts.)

“低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)”是一個(gè)具有廣泛社會(huì)性的經(jīng)濟(jì)前沿理念，最早是在2003年英國(guó)政府發(fā)布的能源白皮書(shū)《我們能源的未來(lái)：創(chuàng)建低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)》正式提出的。低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)包括低碳發(fā)展、低碳產(chǎn)業(yè)、低碳技術(shù)和低碳生活等經(jīng)濟(jì)形態(tài)，是指在不影響經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的前提下，通過(guò)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和制度創(chuàng)新，降低能源和資源消耗，盡可能最大限度地減少溫室氣體和污染物的排放，實(shí)現(xiàn)減緩氣候變化的目標(biāo)，促進(jìn)人類(lèi)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

　　Protection of Environment

　　1. 目前環(huán)保還存在著許多問(wèn)題。

　　2. 為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，

　　3. 各國(guó)政府做了大量的工作。

　　4. 我的看法。

Answer 1

One possible version：

　　There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years. One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil. the polluted air does great harm to people’s health. The polluted water causes diseases and death. What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.

　　To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot. Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution. Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.

　　In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.