9.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
    增加:在缺詞處加上一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞.
    刪除;把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
    修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
    注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
          2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
On Friday morning we paid a visit for the Capital Museum.A guide showed us the exhibition of the traditional buildings in Beijing,there we learned the development of city architecture.Before that we got to know more about the country's folk culture by watching the digital film and learn to make some paper cuts.Before we left at twelve,we also went to the craft show which I was interested in it.The Capital Museum is very large and attractively and the show aroused our excitement and interests in our traditional culture and custom.We enjoyed a visit so much that most of my classmates decided to paying another visit soon.

分析 本文作者主要介紹了他們周五上午參觀首都博物館的所見所感;首先,在導(dǎo)游的引領(lǐng)下,他們觀看了北京的傳統(tǒng)建筑展覽;隨后,他們又通過看數(shù)字電影和學(xué)習(xí)剪紙了解了我們國家更多的民間文化;離開之前,他們還去參觀了工藝品展;作者認(rèn)為此次參觀活動激起了他們對傳統(tǒng)文化習(xí)俗的興趣,并期待著不久后再去參觀一次.

解答 On Friday morning we paid a visitforthe Capital Museum.A guide showed
us∧the exhibition of the traditional buildings in Beijing,there we learned the
development of city architecture.Beforethat we got to know more about the country's
folk culture by watching the digital film and learnto make some paper cuts.Before
we left at twelve,we also went to the craft show which I was interested in it.The
Capital Museumisvery large and attractively and the show aroused our excitement
andinterestsin our traditional culture and custom.We enjoyed a visit so much that
most of my classmates decided topayinganother visit soon.
詳解:
1.for改為to   考查固定短語   pay a visit to 意為:參觀,訪問,拜訪;故用to.
2.us后加around 考查固定短語   show sb around意為:帶某人四處看看,帶某人參觀…;故在us后加around.  
3.there改為where或from which    考查關(guān)系詞     本句為非限定性的定語從句,先行詞是exhibition,由于該從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where或from+(關(guān)系代詞)which.   
4.Before 改為After    考查句意理解以及從屬連詞      本句的意思是:隨后,我們又通過看數(shù)字電影和學(xué)習(xí)剪紙了解了我們國家的更多的民間文化;此處指的是:在…之后;故用After.
5.learn 改為learned/learnt     考查謂語動詞     根據(jù)上文"On Friday morning"可知,此處指的是發(fā)生在星期五上午的事情,由于此處與前面的got to know 一起在句中作并列謂語,故兩者在形式上應(yīng)保持一致,故用一般過去時,故答案為:learned/learnt.  
6.is改為was   考查時態(tài)    由于本文描述的是過去(星期五上午)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過去時,故用was.
7.a(chǎn)ttractively改為attractive     考查形容詞     此處與形容詞large一起作并列表語,說明主語The Capital Museum的特征;故用attractive.
8.interests改為interest 考查不可數(shù)名詞 由于interest當(dāng)"興趣"講時是不可數(shù)名詞,其后不能加s;故用interest.
9.a(chǎn)改為the  考查定冠詞    此處表示特指周五上午的參觀活動;故用定冠詞the.
10.paying改為pay  考查動詞不定式   此處用在動詞不定式的符號to之后,應(yīng)使用動詞原形;故用pay.

點(diǎn)評 短文改錯是集語法知識與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力.錯誤類型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯詞.常見的錯誤有:1 詞法錯誤,主要包括動詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類試題時,需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見句法錯誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯誤.解答此類試題時,需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法.3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下,進(jìn)行作答.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

19.After the terrible earthquake,everywhere people looked nearly everything was destroyed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.The number of people in the party _____fifty,but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.(  )
A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

17.Did anyone find that the names of"Great Britain","the United Kingdom","England"and"the British commonwealth"have the same meaning?Strictly speaking,these names all refer to something different.None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.
The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well,which you can see on the map.Great Britain,or Britain,refers to the larger of the two main islands.But the word"Britain"is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK.
Now as for England,it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain.The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country,which many people popularly refer to England.
  Finally,the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire.This change shows the weakening of the British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.
36.According to the passage,we know thatA.
A.Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain
B.the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or England
C.a(chǎn)ll the names in the first paragraph have the same meaning
D.a(chǎn)ll the names refer to England
37.It is clear that the British isles refer toB.
A.Britain,England and the UK.
B.the two main islands and thousands of small ones
C.three countries and several islands
D.Great Britain or the United Kingdom
38.If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland,you should write the address asB.
A.Edinburgh,England                    
B.Edinburgh,Great Britain
C.Scotland,Edinburgh,England            
D.Great Britain,Scotland,Edinburgh.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

4.假定你是李華,正在一所英國學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程,遇到一些困難,希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(Learning Center)的幫助.根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定,你需書面預(yù)約,請按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信:
1.本人簡介;
2.求助內(nèi)容;
3.約定時間;
4.你的聯(lián)系方式 (Email:lihua@1236.com; Phone:12345678
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好.
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

14.As the leaders of the family of Commonwealth countries gather in Edinburgh on Friday October 24,a different"family"event is to be launched in the city.
The Commonwealth Family Festival will allow the people-residents and visitors-to celebrate Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting with a lively program of events-concerts,street theatre,storytelling,funfair,dancing,art and music.?
Come and celebrate with the Commonwealth in the city centre.The Family Festival is a wonderful opportunity for the whole family to enjoy a series of great events from around Scotland and Commonwealth.Admission to all events is free unless otherwise stated.
Friday
24 October
11:00 a.m.Official Opening by Mrs Cherie Blair and Mrs Anyaoku accompanied(伴隨)by lord Provost of Edinburgh Eric Milligan.Ross Street,Princess Street Gardens
11:45 a.m.Young Dancers of the Commonwealth
Saturday
25 October
1:00 p.m.music and dance from India and PakistanRose Street,Princess Street Gardens
1:30 p.m.Afridinia-Afro/Scottish music and dance group
2:15 p.m.Dances from England,Scotland and Ireland
3:00 p.m.Caribbean Steel Band
 3:35 p.m.Tamil Festival of Culture 
Sunday
26 October
2:00 p.m.the Happy Gang-join in fun and songs from around the world with Beth,Spatz and Mr.PRose Theatre,Princes Street Gardens Admission:3 pounds each
3:00 p.m.The Singing Kettle-happy holiday appearance from Scotland's top family entertainment group.
40.Cshall open the festival officially.
A.Commonwealth countries
B.Lord Provost
C.Cherie Blair & Anyaoku
D.The Happy Gang
41.If you are interested in music from Africa and Scotland you should go toA.
A.Rose StreetB.Rose TheatreC.EdinburghD.the city center
42.How much does admission to"Dance from England,Scotland and Ireland cost"?D
A.3pounds.B.The passage doesn't tell us.
C.12pounds.D.Free.
43.The best title for the text should beA.
A.The Family FestivalB.Programs of the Festival List
C.Commonwealth Celebration△.A Tourist Guide

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

1.Much to our surprise,his suggestion is that the meeting(should) be put off.(put)
讓我們很意外,他的建議是:會議 推遲.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

18.你必須總是當(dāng)心這兒的交通.
You must alwayswatch out for the traffic here.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.Trees are useful to man in three important ways:they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.
Unfortunately,in many parts of the world,man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.In order to make money from trees,he has cut them down in large numbers,only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And besides,he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even more serious:for where there are trees,their roots break up soil---allowing the rain to sink in---and also keep the soil,thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil.When all the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire.It set up the empire but,without its trees,its soil became poor and it grew weak.When the empire fell to pieces,the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.
59.What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?B
A.They help him make money.B.They help him prevent droughts and floods.
C.They give him wood and other products.D.They give him shade.
60.Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?D
A.New trees are not looked after properly.B.Many trees have been cut down by man.
C.Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.D.All of the above.
61.Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?A
A.Because it lost all its trees.B.Because the empire fell to pieces.
C.Because an empire was set up.D.Because too much had been spent on wars.
62.Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?D
A.Because nothing remains on land except floods.
B.Because roots of the trees break up the soil.
C.Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the topsoil.
D.Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the topsoil.
63.Which title best fits the passage?C
A.How do People deal with Trees?
B.The Function of Tree Wood
C.Trees and Man                           
D.The Usage of Tree Roots.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案