Question

【題目】根據(jù)語境、首字母或中文提示補(bǔ)全下列句子，使句意完整通順。

【1】We all (欽佩) her for what she had done.

【2】You must ask for p _ before taking any photos inside the church.

【3】Sometimes, doing exercise violently is _ to our health.

【4】The scientist made the great discovery almost by a .

【5】Finally, after a long-time wait, it was her t_________ to be examined by the doctor.

【6】You’ll easily _______ __________ (增加體重)if you eat too much food rich in fat and sugar.

【7】Farmers have ___________ _______（從…中獲益）the new medical policy.

【8】The poor weather could ____________ _______ (解釋 )the small crowd.

【9】At that time, a great dust cloud formed in the sky, ____________ ______(擋住)the sunlight.

【10】The doctor told me to ______ ________（減少）on smoking and drinking.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】admired

【2】permission

【3】harmful

【4】accident

【5】turn

【6】gain weight

【7】benefited from

【8】account for

【9】blocking out

【10】cut down

【解析】

試題分析：考查單詞拼寫

【1】admired 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)給出的中文意思：欽佩，英文對(duì)應(yīng)單詞應(yīng)為：admire，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，故填admired

【2】permission 考查固定搭配。Ask for permission征求許可。句意：在教堂里拍任何照片前你必須征求許可。故填permission

【3】harmful 考查形容詞。根據(jù)doing exercise violently（運(yùn)動(dòng)過猛）和to our health.可知此句想要表達(dá)的意思是：運(yùn)動(dòng)過猛會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康有害。對(duì)……有害：be harmful to，故填harmful

【4】accident 考查固定搭配。固定搭配：by accident偶然地，意外地。句意：科學(xué)家?guī)缀跖既坏刈龀鲆粋�(gè)偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意、橫線前的by和首字母，故填accident

【5】turn 考查固定用法。It is/was sb’s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事；句意：最后，再等了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后，輪到她做檢查了。故填turn

【6】gain weight 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：增加體重，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：gain weight，橫線前有will，所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，故填gain weight

【7】benefited from 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：從……獲利，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：benefit from…，因?yàn)闄M線前有have，所以時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞benefit要變?yōu)閎enefited，故填benefited from

【8】account for考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：解釋，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：account for，故填account for

【9】blocking out考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：擋住，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：block out；根據(jù)分析block out作的是伴隨狀語，所以用動(dòng)詞ing——blocking out作伴隨狀語，故填blocking out

【10】cut down 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：減少，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：cut down；tell sb to do sth，故填cut down