分析 作者在本文講述了上周去倫敦看望朋友Melina的經(jīng)歷,這本應(yīng)該是讓人很興奮的事情,但是Melina滔滔不絕地講述她的每一件事情,這令作者很厭煩.
解答 Last weekend I visited my best friend in London,which was supposed to be excited.Mary,whom I have not seen for three years,offered to take me on a sighting tour by car.Unfortunately,she ended up doing everything besides that!First,she showed me around the building where she had got her first job.Then she drove me to the parks where she had met her boyfriend for the first time.Before I could say everything,she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her.I was very disappointed when we got to the place where she had bought her car!Besides,she kept talk about herself all day long!I∧fed up with it,but I couldn't make herto stop.When she finally decided to call it the day,she turned around and found me asleep!
詳解:
1.excited改為exciting;考查分詞作形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞修飾物,過去分詞作形容詞修飾人,這里主語which指代上句提到的事情,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式.
2.have改為had;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本文基本時(shí)態(tài)用了一般過去時(shí),此處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成時(shí),把have改為had.
3.besides改為except/but;考查介詞,besides,except和but都表示"除…之外",except和but表示"除了…之外(不再有…)",表示的是一種排除的關(guān)系;besides表示"除了…之外(還有…)",表示的是一種累加關(guān)系,用于句首,結(jié)合句意,此處要用except和but.
4.parks改為park;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意"她開車帶我去她和男朋友遇見的那個(gè)公園"可知要用單數(shù)形式park.
5.everything改為anything;考查不定代詞,everything意為"每件事",anything意為"任何事,任何事物",結(jié)合句意可知此處應(yīng)該用anything.
6.where改為which/that;考查定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which/that指代 another place 在定語從句中作主語.
7.on改為to;考查介詞,go to someplace 是固定搭配,意為"去某個(gè)地方".
8.talk改為talking;考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,keep doing 是固定搭配,意為"一直持續(xù)做某事".
9.去掉to;考查動(dòng)詞不定式,let,make等是使役動(dòng)詞,后面跟省to不定式.
10.the改為a;考查冠詞,call it a day 是固定搭配,意為"收工,今天到此為止".
點(diǎn)評 短文改錯(cuò)時(shí)要注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致,各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用.考生平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu).改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,檢查短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯.
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