【題目】翻譯短語(共10個(gè)小題,每小題0.5分,共計(jì)5分)

【1起源于

【2在……歲時(shí)

【3一系列的

【4聽某人的意見

【5對(duì)…… 厭煩

【6推遲,延期

【7迷戀

【8鍛煉

【9對(duì)……上癮,沉迷于

【10】出現(xiàn);出版

【答案】

【1】date back to/date from

【2】at the age of

【3】a series of

【4】take/follow one’s advice

【5】be tired of/be bored with

【6】put off

【7】be crazy about

【8】take exercise

【9】be/become addicted to

【10】come out

【解析】

試題解析:考查短語翻譯。

【1】date back to/date from 追溯到(某個(gè)時(shí)期),起始于(某個(gè)時(shí)期),從……時(shí)候就存在。例句:The tower dates back to/from 1173.這座塔起始于1173年。

【2】at the age of 在……歲時(shí),在句子中充當(dāng)狀語。例句:What did you do at the age of six? 你六歲的時(shí)候做了什么呢?

【3】a series of 一系列的,一連串的。a new/long series of一系列新的/長的……a random series of numbers 一系列隨機(jī)數(shù)字。例句:A series of explosions shook the valley一連串爆破聲震撼山谷。

【4】take/follow one’s advice 聽某人的意見。例句:sometimes it is beneficial to take the advice of others有時(shí),聽取別人的意見是很有益的。

【5】be tired of/be bored with 對(duì)……厭煩,后接名詞表示厭煩某事,接動(dòng)詞須接ing形式,表示厭煩做某事。例句:You might also be tired of typing long host names over and over again.您也可能厭倦了一次又一次地輸入冗長的用戶名。

【6】put off 推遲,延期,動(dòng)介短語。put sb. off表示令某人退卻,put sth. off表示把某事推遲。例句:Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers.晚育的婦女常常會(huì)成為最佳母親。

【7】be crazy about 迷戀,對(duì)……瘋狂。后接名詞表示迷戀某事,接動(dòng)詞須接ing形式,表示迷戀做某事。例句:children appears to be crazy about war play and weapons孩子們似乎對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭游戲和武器著迷。

【8】take exercise 鍛煉,與have exercise同意。例句:take exercise together, possibly by playing sport or jogging. 一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 一起跑步或進(jìn)行其它健身運(yùn)動(dòng)。

【9】be/become addicted to 沉溺于,對(duì)某事上癮。例句:Can we be addicted to computer? 我們?cè)趺茨軐?duì)電腦成癮呢?

【10】come out 出來,出版,出現(xiàn),結(jié)果是。動(dòng)介短語。例句:The book comes out this week.該書本周上市。

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