People can't afford to buy expensive things ________ the price of the daily goods going up.


  1. A.
    as
  2. B.
    for
  3. C.
    with
  4. D.
    since
C
該句的后半句沒有謂語動詞而是分詞going up因此不能選連詞as, for和since。此處是“with+復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012屆江西省上饒市高三下學(xué)期第一次高考模擬英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


Are you a compulsive spender，or do you hold on to your money as long as possible? Are you a bargain hunter? Would you rather use charge accounts than pay in cash? Your answers to these questions will reflect your personality．According to psychologists，our individual money habits not only show our beliefs and values，but can also stem from past problems．
Experts in psychology believe that for many people，money is an important symbol of strength and influence．Husbands who complain about their wives’ spending habits may be afraid that they are losing power in their marriage．Wives，on the other hand，may waste huge amounts of money because they are angry at their husbands．In addition，many people consider money a symbol of love．They spend it on their family and friends to express love，or they buy themselves expensive presents because they need love．
People can be addicted to different things —for example，alcohol，drugs，certain foods，or even television．They are compulsive in their addictions，i．e．they must satisfy these needs to feel comfortable．In the same way，according to psychologists，compulsive spenders must spend money．
For people who buy on credit，furthermore，charge accounts are even more exciting than money：in other words，they feel that with credit，they can do anything．Their pleasures in spending enormous amounts are actually greater than those they get from the things they buy．
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting．To save money，of course，most people look for sales，low prices，and discounts．Compulsive bargain hunters，however，often buy things that they don’t need just because they are cheap．They want to believe that they are helping their budgets，but they are really playing an exciting game：when they can buy something for less than other people，they feel that they are winning．Most people，experts claim，have two reasons for their behavior：a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason．
It is not only scientists，of course，who understand the psychology of spending habits，but also business people．Stores，companies，and advertisers use psychology to increase business：they consider people’s needs for love，power，or influence，their basic values，their beliefs and opinions， etc．in their advertising and sales methods．
Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy（療法）”to help individuals solve their personality problems．In the same way，they can help people who feel that they have problems with money：they give them “assignments” If a person buys something in every store that he enters， for instance，a therapist might teach him self discipline in this way：on the first day of his therapy， he must go into a store，stay five minutes，and then leave．On the second day，he should stay for ten minutes and try something on．On the third day，he stays for fifteen minutes，asks the salesclerk a question，but does not buy anything．Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn’t buy anything，and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying．
【小題1】If you use charge accounts，           ．

A．you pay in cash
B．you pay less than you should
C．you pay with credit card
D．you pay more than you should
【小題2】Compulsive bargain hunters buy things for all the following reasons except that         ．
A．the things they buy are cheap
B．they believe they can balance their budgets
C．they get psychological satisfaction
D．they really need the things they buy
【小題3】Behavior therapy in this case aims at         ．
A．helping businessmen to increase their business
B．helping compulsive spenders to buy less
C．finding out how people will react if they are allowed to buy
D．finding out what people will do in front of a bargain
【小題4】The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 3 refers to         ．
A．different things
B．their addictions
C．their pleasures
D．charge accounts
【小題5】From the passage we can conclude that         ．
A．how you spend money reveals if you are psychologically healthy
B．money is a necessity and will bring you happiness if you have much
C．compulsive buying problems can be solved by taking some medicine
D．a(chǎn)ll businessmen understand well the psychology of customers

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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省南宮中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：閱讀理解


When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. They are part of Hollywood’s history. Today people make films in other places,too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.
You can easily see where Hollywood in in Los Angeles. There is a big sign（標(biāo)牌）on the hills. It says “HOLLYWOOD”.The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（標(biāo)記）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.
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49．We learn from the passage that_______.
A．Hollywood can just be seen from faraway.
B．Hollywood is now a place only for travelers
C．a(chǎn)ll the films are made in Hollywood
D．Hollywood is part of Los Angeles
50．The word “special”in the paragraph means_______.
A．new  B．rich   C．famous     D．unusual
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A．most of American postcards are made 
B．only 7000 people can get together
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A．some famous film stars don’t choose to live in Hollywood
B．film stars don’t think Hollywood a good place to make films now
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科目：高中英語 來源：西藏拉薩中學(xué)2010屆高三第六次月考（英語試卷） 題型：閱讀理解


四、閱讀理解。（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colourful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games, a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colourful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
56. The White Olympics is _______________.
A. the Games whose color is white.
B. the Olympic Games that is held in winter.
C. the winter when the stamps are published.
D. the Games held in turn by each country.
57. When did the Chinese first participate in the Winter Olympics?
In 1932      B. In 1950       C. In 1936        D. In 1980
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Stamps are published only to mark the Winter Olympics during the Games.
Only host countries publish stamps.
Japan is the only one of the countries in Asia published stamps to mark the Games.
China hasn’t hosted the White Olympics so far.
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You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
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It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
【小題1】The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_________."

A．the type of music
B．the length of a song
C．the amount of a sound
D．the color of an MP3 player
【小題2】We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music_________.
A．may annoy others
B．can hurt our ears
C．is bad for MP3 players
D．will make us tired
【小題3】If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _________.
A．the theatre won't allow it
B．the actors will get angry
C．others won't hear the play well
D．we may miss part of the play
【小題4】We can take one earphone out when we _________.
A．show others the way
B．enjoy a movie at the cinema
C．watch a sporting event
D．a(chǎn)nswer the telephone at museums
【小題5】The main idea of this passage is about _________.
A．MP3 manners
B．music lovers
C．music players
D．MP3 earphones

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆山東省濟寧曲阜市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


Research shows that much of our predisposition （傾向） towards determination, sociability and self - control and sense of purpose is in our genes．In fact, our DNA plays a bigger role in influencing these traits （ characteristics）than our upbringing （兒童期的教養(yǎng)）and the company we keep．Taken together, these aspects of personality can make the difference between success and failure, say the Edinburgh University researchers．        
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The results, published in the Journal of Personality, showed that genes play a much bigger role than lifestyle, with self-control particularly etched （銘刻） into our DNA．                   
Our genes a222so largely determine how determined and persistent we are．This is important in terms of success, as someone who refuses to give up is more likely to achieve their dreams than someone who throws in the towel at the first hiccough．
Researcher Professor Timothy Bates said, "Ever since the ancient Greeks, people Lave de hated the nature of a good life and the nature of a virtuous life．Why do some people seem to manage their lives, have good relationships and cooperate to achieve their goals while others do not? Previously,  the role of family and the environment around the home often controlled people' s ideas about what affected psychological well-being．However, this work emphasizes a much more powerful influence from genetics．"
However, those who haven' t been dealt a helpful hand of genes shouldn' t he too depressed．The professor says a sense of purpose is the key and advises those who are eager for success to focus their thoughts on making a difference．
【小題1】What does the result of the research indicate?

A．Our DNA is the only factor to decide our traits．
B．Our DNA plays a decisive role, in achieving success．
C．Education plays little part in the formation of our character．
D．Society has Little effect on us in our personality．
【小題2】The underlined part in Paragraph 4 refers to someone who                ．
A．is born successfulB．determines to make a difference
C．makes great effortD．a(chǎn)dmits defeat easily
【小題3】Timothy Bates mentions the ancient Creeks in order to indicate that          ．
A．some people can live a good life because they can manage their lives
B．people haven't made it clear yet what is the key personality trait（持點,特征） to be a success
C．in ancient Greece the role of family and the environment was ignored
D．the relationship between personality and success has always been people's concern
【小題4】According to the passage, the key personality trait is            ．
A．determinationB．kindnessC．politenessD．sociability
【小題5】What is the best title for the passage?
A．How do people work hard?B．Why can some people succeed?
C．DNA determines success or failureD．Several factors determine personality

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