【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

【1】 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. Still others keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases hormones (荷爾蒙) which speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 【2】

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

__【3】__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “【4】 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 【5】

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angr feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹的是生氣對(duì)身體有害，必須要正確的對(duì)待，采取正確的方法。必須要注意上下文的聯(lián)系，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系以及上下文出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)選定。

【1】F 這是對(duì)第一段的總結(jié)與具體闡釋，因此這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)具體的小觀點(diǎn)，下文講的是人們生氣的不同表現(xiàn)，則這應(yīng)該對(duì)生氣的具體闡釋。

【2】A 這一句是在句末，則總體應(yīng)該是對(duì)該段的總結(jié)，前文主要講的是人們生氣后如何表現(xiàn)，除了身體內(nèi)部的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，還有外部的動(dòng)作，因此這一題選擇A。

【3】G 這一句是在句首，應(yīng)該是提出觀點(diǎn)，關(guān)鍵后面有they,要明確they值指的是什么，結(jié)合上下文，這是醫(yī)生的見(jiàn)解，因此這一題應(yīng)選擇G。

【4】E 聯(lián)系上下文，這是醫(yī)生的建議，并且應(yīng)該是一個(gè)祈使句，后文是等到生氣的情緒平復(fù)下來(lái)再表現(xiàn)，因此在此之前不要表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，應(yīng)選擇E。

【5】B 根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞humor來(lái)判斷，這是應(yīng)對(duì)生氣的辦法，與此最接近的就是會(huì)笑，因此應(yīng)選擇B。

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