【題目】

【1】Water is __________(有益) to both plants and animals.

【2】To their __________（惱怒，生氣）, he decided not to come back for the Spring Festival.

【3】Our new school library is __________(可使用的，可進(jìn)入的) to every student in our school for free.

【4】We look at the child with __________(同情).

【5】Children under 14 must be __________（陪伴）by an adult.

【6】The broken blue bike was found __________(拋棄，遺棄) by the river side.

【7】As I was sorting out my __________(住處), a door bell rang.

【8】These facts are __________(與…有關(guān)) to the case.

【9】You should encourage the young __________(參與者) to run the company.

【10】This paper is __________(分配) free.

【11】The boss gave her the job on the headmaster’s __________(推薦).

【12】She __________（致謝）his help in her book.

【13】They are busy making __________（準(zhǔn)備） for the wedding.

【14】She felt her home wasn’t __________（講究的，高雅的）enough.

【15】He made a __________(捐贈(zèng)) to the stricken area.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】annoyance

【3】accessible

【4】sympathy

【5】accompanied

【6】abandoned

【7】accommodation

【8】relevant

【9】participants

【10】distributed

【11】recommendation

【12】acknowledged

【13】preparations

【14】elegant

【15】donation

【解析】本題考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，使用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】句意：水對(duì)動(dòng)植物都有好處。根據(jù)句意及句子成分分析可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞“有益的”，作句子的表語(yǔ)，故填beneficial。

【2】句意：讓他們生氣的是，他決定不回來(lái)過(guò)春節(jié)了。to one’s+名詞表示“令某人……的是”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞“惱怒，生氣”，故填annoyance。

【3】句意：我們學(xué)校的新圖書(shū)館對(duì)我們學(xué)校的每一名學(xué)生免費(fèi)開(kāi)放。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)accessible。

【4】句意：我們同情地看著這個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)句意及空前介詞with可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞“同情”，故填sympathy。

【5】句意：14歲以下的孩子必須被家長(zhǎng)陪同。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞“陪伴”的過(guò)去分詞，故填accompanied。

【6】句意：壞了的藍(lán)色自行車(chē)被發(fā)現(xiàn)拋棄在河邊。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)“拋棄，遺棄”的過(guò)去分詞，故填abandoned。

【7】句意：當(dāng)我正在整理的我住所的時(shí)候，門(mén)鈴響了。根據(jù)句意及句子成分分析可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞“住所”，故填accommodation。

【8】句意：這些事實(shí)與那件案子有關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處填寫(xiě)形容詞“與……有關(guān)的”，故填 relevant。

【9】句意：你們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕的參與者們?nèi)ソ?jīng)營(yíng)那家公司。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞“參與者”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填participants。

【10】句意：這種報(bào)紙是免費(fèi)發(fā)放的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)使用“分配”的過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填distributed。

【11】句意：因?yàn)樾ｉL(zhǎng)的推薦，那位老板給了她那份工作。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞“推薦”，故填 recommendation。

【12】句意：她在書(shū)中對(duì)他的幫助進(jìn)行了答謝。根據(jù)句意可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用“致謝”的過(guò)去式，故填acknowledged。

【13】句意：他們正忙著為婚禮做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞“準(zhǔn)備”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填preparations。

【14】句意：她感覺(jué)她的房子還不夠高雅。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)形容詞“講究的，高雅的”，故填 elegant。

【15】句意：他對(duì)受災(zāi)地區(qū)做了捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞“捐贈(zèng)”，故填 donation。

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