【題目】請(qǐng)運(yùn)用Mol 10 (U3—U4)和NCE（III）L.44—L.48的短語(yǔ)。
（1）At that time, I didn't understand why we blacks (被禁止) sitting where we liked.
（2）We should make it a rule (準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班).
（3） (碰巧的是), I met the professor we had been discussing the next day.
（4）When he is trying to solve a problem, he often (咨詢某人) it.

【答案】
（1）were prohibited (from)
（2）to be punctual for work
（3）By coincidence
（4）consults someone (else) about
【解析】（1）were prohibited (from)考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句中主語(yǔ)we blacks與動(dòng)詞prohibit之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)were prohibited (from)的形式。
（2）to be punctual for work考查不定式做賓語(yǔ)。本句中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，名詞短語(yǔ)a rule是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句中真正的賓語(yǔ)是不定式to be punctual for work。
（3）By coincidence考查固定搭配。介詞By coincidence巧合的是，偶然。該短語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)主句進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。
（4）consults someone (else) about 考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)consult sb about sth咨詢某事。

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