Question

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題1分，共10分；注意請用課文中所給單詞的正確形式填空，寫其他形式不得分）

1.It seems a real pity that thousands of people who could have benefited from Traditional Chinese Medicine missed out because of __________(無知).

2.It struck near the end of the First World War and left families _____(哀悼) worldwide.

3.Meanwhile, governments worldwide have also ________（強調(diào)）the fact that thorough and systematic medical on bird flu needs to lead to a cure as soon as possible.

4.Scientists have been doing trials on treatments to _______ （禁止）any future outbreaks.

5.Floyd Landis made several ______（站不住腳的） excuses blaming medicine he had been taking for an injury but these were all in vain.

6._________（不幸地）, it is not easy to catch athletes using illegal drugs.

7.Gene-therapy is very controversial and many people ________（反對）further research into it.

8.Looking ahead, scientists believe that global warming could be one of the biggest

_________（環(huán)境的）problems facing the 21^st century.

9.Experts ______ （擁護，主張）that each person play their part.

10.After all, there is no _________（替代品） for our earth.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.ignorance

2.mourning

3.underlined

4.prohibit

5.lame

6.unfortunately

7.oppose

8.environmental

9.advocate

10.substitute

【解析】

試題分析：

1.介詞of之后用名詞形式。

2.leave +賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞。

3.現(xiàn)在完成時，故用過去分詞。

4.副詞to之后，用動詞原形。

5.用形容詞修飾名詞。

6.有逗號，且位于句首，故用副詞形式。

7.and之前的句子用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以and之后也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。

8.用形容詞修飾名詞problems。

9.根據(jù)賓語從句that each person play their part，可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

10.作賓語，故用名詞形式。

考點：詞匯、語態(tài)、時態(tài)考查題

點評：做這類題，不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境，選擇適當?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。