【題目】假設(shè)你是李華,寒假期間準(zhǔn)備去北京旅游。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示,用英語給你的網(wǎng)友李紅寫一封郵件。主要內(nèi)容如下:

1.你以前從未去過北京,請(qǐng)他當(dāng)向?qū),帶你參觀長城,頤和園和其它名勝;

2.想住在他家里,以便聊聊彼此的生活和學(xué)習(xí);

3.問候他的父母。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右

2.頤和園the Summer Palace

Dear Li Hong,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Li Hong,

I haven’t heard from you for quite a long time. How have you been these days?

During the coming winter vacation, I’m going to Beijing for a tour. As I have never been to Beijing before, I’d like you to be my guide. I hope you can show me around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places of interest. What’s more, during my visit I hope to stay together with you in your house so that we can have a good talk about our life and studies. What do you think of my idea? I would like to know your opinion.

Please give my best regards(問候)to your parents.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】本文是一篇提綱類作文。審題是否清楚是一篇書面表達(dá)成功與否的關(guān)鍵所在,在整個(gè)寫作過程中起著決定性作用。

(1)審要求:書面表達(dá)試題一般都由“情景”和“要求”兩部分構(gòu)成!扒榫啊敝邪ㄋ鶎懖牧系哪康、對(duì)象、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容等,寒假期間準(zhǔn)備去北京旅游;而“要求”一般在書面表達(dá)的后半部分,主要內(nèi)容如下:1.你以前從未去過北京,請(qǐng)他當(dāng)向?qū),帶你參觀長城,頤和園和其它名勝;2.想住在他家里,以便聊聊彼此的生活和學(xué)習(xí);3.問候他的父母。因而考生對(duì)于題目所提供的說明,應(yīng)認(rèn)真分析、反復(fù)推敲,搞清提出的內(nèi)容要求,抓住所要表達(dá)的信息點(diǎn)。

(2)審文體:本文體裁是應(yīng)用文,書信,審題時(shí)要審清文體,注意格式上的不同,避免出錯(cuò)。

(3)審人稱:寫稿人已明確指出,給出形式假設(shè)環(huán)境中的“某人”,如“假設(shè)你是李華”,寫作時(shí)即用第一人稱“我”,即李華。而讀者對(duì)象有時(shí)沒有明示,要考生自己去進(jìn)行判斷。

(4)審時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)情景判斷短文需要的主體時(shí)態(tài),即搞清楚要寫的是什么時(shí)候的事,通知書信多用將來時(shí)。范文中使用了高級(jí)詞匯show me around, places of interest,give my best regards(問候)to,和句型,以提高文章的檔次;恰當(dāng)使用一些連詞、插入語What's more,使文章表達(dá)自然,流暢。注意次數(shù):80—120之間。

【范文亮點(diǎn)】①As I have never been to Beijing before, I’d like you to be my guide.狀語從句

Please give my best regards(問候)to your parents. 祈使句。

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