11．It took half an hour to get the boat back to James，and when we approached him，I saw James _______．（　�。�
A．firmly held upB．being firmly held on
C．being firmly held upD．to be firmly held on

分析 我們用了半個(gè)小時(shí)才把船滑到詹姆士那里，當(dāng)我們靠近他時(shí)，我看到他被穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地拖住．

解答 答案：B．考查現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式做賓補(bǔ)．根據(jù)see sb doing sth 表示"看到某人正在做某事"；又，James 和hold on之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，因此答案是being firmly held on．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式．
現(xiàn)在分詞有一般式doing；被動(dòng)式being done；完成式 having done．和完成被動(dòng)式having been done，
Don't you sit there doing nothing．別什么也不干坐在那里．
Not having finished his work，he could not leave the office．由于工作沒(méi)干完他不能離開(kāi)辦公室．
Who is the woman being operated on？正在動(dòng)手術(shù)的女人是誰(shuí)？
The subject having been opened，he had to go on with it．話題已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了，他不得不談下去．

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