1.III.Reading Comprehension 
Section A
Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
In a society where many families are torn apart by divorce,and fast-paced modern life often causes parents to lose out on time with their children,the importance of cultivating healthy relationships between fathers and sons is (51)A.The following tips maybe helpful.
Learn to Talk to Your Son
Do not(52)Bface-to-face chats; instead,try talking while working on a project together.Watch for clues that he is (53)Cto talk,as your son may feel more like talking after dinner rather than first thing in the morning.Be available at any hour,and let your son know it.Give your son verbal affirmation(肯定、認(rèn)可),letting him know that he is loved and that you are (54)Dto be his dad.
Spend Time Together
Parents spend lots of time shuttling kids to practices,classes and various other activities.(55)A,the quality time needed to build relationships is often lacking.How dads spend their time shows their sons what is most important to them.Whether playing pretend with preschoolers or taking a hike with a teenager,fathers are encouraged to (56)Cactivities that their sons find interesting.
Set Boundaries (界限)
(57)Cdiscipline in a loving way shows sons that fathers (58)Dcare about their education and are concerned about(59)Btheir character.Fathers should teach their sons to be responsible for their behaviors and respect authority.Knowing the (60)Aof their actions helps children control behavior and think before acting.Thus,it is better for fathers to guide their sons by setting clear expectations and reasonable (61)B
Teaching Respectful Behavior
By modeling respectful behavior,fathers demonstrate (62)Creactions and expression of feelings for their sons.Communicating positive emotions and controlling negative ones shows sons how to healthily (63)Atheir feelings.Fathers have the responsibility of teaching their sons to (64)Awomen and not view them as objects.This will help them foster healthy relationships in the future.Additionally,by showing respect toward the son's mother,a father not only sets the standard of (65)Dbehavior but also develops a sense of security and acceptance.

51.A.a(chǎn)pparentB.remarkableC.principalD.essential
52.A.neglectB.forceC.enjoyD.exchange
53.A.curiousB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.readyD.likely
54.A.a(chǎn)shamedB.eagerC.willingD.proud
55.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
56.A.involve inB.hold onC.participate inD.insist on
57.A.Debating onB.Devoting toC.Carrying outD.Complaining about
58.A.criticallyB.flexiblyC.deliberatelyD.genuinely
59.A.recognizingB.shapingC.creatingD.changing
60.A.consequencesB.reactionsC.motivationsD.procedures
61.A.directionsB.limitsC.examplesD.suggestions
62.A.extremeB.passionateC.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.progressive
63.A.conveyB.ignoreC.mixD.hide
64.A.valueB.overtakeC.dominateD.inspect
65.A.determinedB.balancedC.deservedD.expected.

分析 這是一篇教育文化類閱讀,作者通過文章主要講的是因?yàn)樵S多家庭的父母離婚而導(dǎo)致父母與孩子之間的交流越來(lái)越少.作者根據(jù)這種情況作了四種不同的解決辦法:學(xué)會(huì)和孩子進(jìn)行交流,花費(fèi)時(shí)間和孩子在一起,設(shè)定一個(gè)界限,教導(dǎo)要有尊重的行為.然后作者分別根據(jù)這四點(diǎn)要求分別進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的說明.

解答 A B C D A    C C D B A       B C A A D
51.A 推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:顯然的,表面上的;選項(xiàng)B:值得注意的;選項(xiàng)C:主要的;選項(xiàng)D:基本的.根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容:培養(yǎng)父親和兒子之間健康關(guān)系的重要性是…結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義,可知這種重要性是顯而易見的.故選A.
52.B 動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:忽視;選項(xiàng)B:促使,推動(dòng);選項(xiàng)C:享受;選項(xiàng)D:改變.句意為:不要強(qiáng)迫著面對(duì)面聊天,相反地,要試著在一起完成項(xiàng)目時(shí)進(jìn)行交談.更新B.
53.C 詞語(yǔ)搭配題.選項(xiàng)A:好奇的;選項(xiàng)B:活躍的;選項(xiàng)C:準(zhǔn)備好的;選項(xiàng)D:很可能的.句意為:等待他準(zhǔn)備談?wù)摰木索,因?yàn)槟愕膬鹤涌赡芨矚g晚飯后談?wù)摱皇亲鳛樵缟系牡谝患拢蔬xC.
54.D 詞語(yǔ)搭配題.選項(xiàng)A:慚愧的;選項(xiàng)B:熱切的;選項(xiàng)C:愿意的;選項(xiàng)D:自豪的.句意為:給你兒子口頭上的肯定,讓他知道他是被愛著的和你為是他的父親而驕傲.可知應(yīng)該為感到驕傲,故選D.
55.A 推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:然而;選項(xiàng)B:因此;選項(xiàng)C:更多的是;選項(xiàng)D:此外.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義,可知父母應(yīng)該花費(fèi)時(shí)間和孩子在一起…建立關(guān)系所需的質(zhì)量時(shí)間通常是缺乏的.可知應(yīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A.
56.C 推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:牽涉,包含,參與;選項(xiàng)B:繼續(xù),等一等,堅(jiān)持;選項(xiàng)C:參與;選項(xiàng)D:堅(jiān)持,強(qiáng)調(diào),堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為.句意為:無(wú)論是與學(xué)齡前兒童玩耍還是和一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子一起徒步旅行,父親總是被鼓勵(lì)著參加他們的兒子感興趣的活動(dòng).故選C.
57.C 詞語(yǔ)搭配題.選項(xiàng)A:討論;選項(xiàng)B:致力于;選項(xiàng)C:實(shí)施,貫徹;選項(xiàng)D:抱怨.句意為:以愛的方式…紀(jì)律,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義,應(yīng)該為執(zhí)行紀(jì)律.故選C.
58.D 副詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:批評(píng)性地;選項(xiàng)B:靈活地;選項(xiàng)C:謹(jǐn)慎地;慎重地;選項(xiàng)D:真誠(chéng)地;誠(chéng)實(shí)地.句意為:以愛的方式執(zhí)行紀(jì)律,向兒子展示了父親是真心的關(guān)心他們的學(xué)習(xí).故選D.
59.B 動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:認(rèn)識(shí);承認(rèn);選項(xiàng)B:塑造;選項(xiàng)C:創(chuàng)造;選項(xiàng)D:改變.句意為:向兒子展示了父親是真心的關(guān)心他們的學(xué)習(xí)并擔(dān)憂他們性格的塑造.故選B.
60.A 推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:結(jié)果;選項(xiàng)B:反應(yīng);選項(xiàng)C:動(dòng)機(jī);選項(xiàng)D:程序;規(guī)程.句意為:知道他們行為的后果可以幫助孩子們控制行為并在行動(dòng)之前進(jìn)行思考.更新A.
61.B 名詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:方向;選項(xiàng)B:限制;選項(xiàng)C:例子;選項(xiàng)D:建議.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義:因此,對(duì)父親來(lái)說最好就是制定明確的期望和合理的…來(lái)指導(dǎo)他們的兒子.根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)為合理的限制,故選B.
62.C 推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:極端的;極度的;選項(xiàng)B:熱情的,充滿熱情的;選項(xiàng)C:適當(dāng)?shù);選項(xiàng)D:進(jìn)步的;先進(jìn)的.句意為:通過建立尊重行為的榜樣,父親可以證明適當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)并表達(dá)對(duì)兒子的感情,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義,更新C.
63.A 動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:傳達(dá);運(yùn)輸;選項(xiàng)B:忽視;選項(xiàng)C:混合;選項(xiàng)D:隱藏.句意為:傳達(dá)積極的情緒和控制消極情緒會(huì)向兒子展示如何健康地…他們的情感,可知應(yīng)該為表達(dá)情感,關(guān)系A(chǔ).
64.A  推理判斷題.選項(xiàng)A:評(píng)價(jià);重視;選項(xiàng)B:趕上;壓倒;選項(xiàng)C:控制;支配;選項(xiàng)D:控制;支配.句意為:父親有責(zé)任教導(dǎo)他們的兒子尊重女人,而不是把她們視為物品.故選A.
65.D 形容詞詞義辨析.選項(xiàng)A:決定了的;堅(jiān)決的;選項(xiàng)B:平衡的;選項(xiàng)C:值得的;選項(xiàng)D:預(yù)期的;預(yù)料的.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義:父親不僅要設(shè)置…行為的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),還要形成一種安全感和接受能力.可知應(yīng)該為預(yù)期的行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn).故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章會(huì)有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章內(nèi)容,千萬(wàn)不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等.本篇文章要多注意對(duì)詞組的運(yùn)用和掌握,如:involve in牽涉,包含,參與;Carrying out實(shí)施,貫徹.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

11.World No Tobacco Day       on May 31st,and scientists have had the term"third-hand"smoke introduced to the public.( 。
A.fallsB.fellC.has fallenD.is falling

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