假設(shè)你是李華，最近你與最好的朋友之間發(fā)生了一件不愉快的事情，使你很苦惱無措，所以寫信給某英文報“HEART—TO—HEART”專欄的編輯Ruth求助。要點如下：

1．描述事情經(jīng)過；

2．表達(dá)你的感受；

3．向Ruth求助。

注意： 1．詞數(shù)：100—120；

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Ruth，

I’m writing to ask you for help.__________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

One possible version：

Recently I am having some trouble with my friend Helen, which makes me very upset. This is how it happened.

A few months ago, Helen did something wrong at school. She told me about it but wouldn’t like the teacher or any other classmate to know it. So she asked me to keep it a secret. I promised her. But then one day, Helen came back from the teacher’s office and shouted at me angrily, saying that I had broken my promise and let out her secret to the teacher. But I really did not do it. However hard I tried to explain to her, she simply wouldn’t listen to me and decided to break up with me. I feel greatly wronged but really do not know what to do. This event affects my normal life and study. Can you help me with my trouble?

I am looking forward to your reply.

【解析】

試題分析：

根據(jù)提示可知，這是一篇書信類作文。書信類作文和一般的話題作文或材料作文不同，它主要由三部分組成：開始，正文，結(jié)束語。在文章的開始部分要以簡短的語句表明自己的意圖及簡單的自我介紹。第二段詳細(xì)描述寫作意圖。分析出題者的要求可知，并沒有詳細(xì)說是某件事，這給寫作者留下很大的發(fā)揮空間。所以在第二段描述事件發(fā)展經(jīng)過的時候，可以根據(jù)自己的寫作能力選擇描述一件生活中發(fā)生的事情。并向編輯Ruth請求幫助。在寫完正文之后，就只剩下結(jié)束語了。可以在最后一段表明自己的苦惱和請求，也可以只用一到兩句常用語結(jié)束全文。

【亮點說明】

本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，層次分明，尤其是文章的篇章布局讓閱卷老師一目了然。如在文章的第一段以非限制性定語從句Recently I am having some trouble with my friend Helen, which makes me very upset表明自己的苦惱和寫作意圖，然后以This is how it happened表示事件的開始。第二段以A few months ago開頭，交待了事件發(fā)生的時間，之后長短句結(jié)合，如She told me about it but wouldn’t like the teacher or any other classmate to know it.和 I promised her. 再以轉(zhuǎn)折連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語But then one day可知，事情的發(fā)展起了變化。最后以This event affects my normal life and study表明這件事對自己的影響，同時也是這件事的結(jié)束部分。值得一提的是在描述事情的開始，發(fā)展，轉(zhuǎn)折和結(jié)束的過程中，作者用到了很多高級詞匯和短語，例如break one’s promise, let out her secret, break up with me和looking forward to等等。這也是文章的一大亮點。

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