17.Water,_____ we cannot live,exists in the form of liquid,gas or solid.( 。
A.from whichB.on whichC.by whichD.without which

分析 水意液體、氣體和固體的形態(tài)存在著,沒有水我們將無法生存.

解答 答案是D.考查定語從句,本句的主句為Water exists in the form of liquid,gas or solid.被修飾的先行詞為water,定語從句是we cannot live,根據(jù)句意"沒有水我們無法生存",所以用介詞without,故答案選D.

點(diǎn)評 定語從句又稱為形容詞性從句,綜觀歷年高考試題,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)該語法項(xiàng)目是測試中的熱點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn),解定語從句的題目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是從句,被修飾的詞是誰,從句中的句子成分缺失什么,根據(jù)缺失成分的不同從而選出相對應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞,從而選出正確的答案,解題的關(guān)鍵是從句句子的成分分析.

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