【題目】As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving 1 (steady) through the air, and although the passengers 2 (fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air – hostess came. She looked very pale, 3was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 4 (passenger) knew anything about machines. After a moment’s hesitation, 5 man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that 6 (send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone’s relief, the plane, 7 was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar 8the controls of the plane. The critical moment came 9 he had to land. The man, 10 (follow) the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.

【答案】

1unsteadily

2had fastened

3but

4passengers

5a

6were being sent

7which

8with

9when

10following

【解析】本文為記敘文。文章記敘了一次飛機(jī)旅行中,飛機(jī)出現(xiàn)了鼓掌,但最終安全著陸的故事。

1考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。此處修飾動(dòng)詞move,應(yīng)用副詞形式,又根據(jù)前文的As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.可知,此處指“飛機(jī)在空中不穩(wěn)地移動(dòng)”。故填unsteadily。

2考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)橄蛋踩珟窃谒麄儽蝗映鋈ブ,是在過去的過去,應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)。故填 had fastened。

3考查連詞。句意:她看上去臉色很蒼白,但是依然很鎮(zhèn)定。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。

4考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的any 表示“任何”可知,此處應(yīng)使用passenger的復(fù)數(shù)形式作答。故填passengers。

5考查冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)男人”,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞。故填a。

6考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。instructions send 存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)收音機(jī)正在播放的,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填were being sent。

7考查定語從句。此處為非限制定語從句,先行詞是the plane,并在定語從句充當(dāng)主語,即是 is dangerously close to the ground 的主語。故填which。

8考查詞組搭配。固定詞組:be familiar with “對……很熟悉”。故填with。

9考查定語從句。本句正常的語序是:the critical moment when he had to land came.,只因主語過長,when 后面的句子才后置,when he had to land 是做the critical moment 的后置定語里的時(shí)間狀語,應(yīng)使用表時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。故填when。

10考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。follow the man 存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系,這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,表示和guided這個(gè)動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故填following。

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