13．Telling fewer lies benefits people physically and mentally．Anita Kelly，study author and professor of psychology at the University of Notre Dame，recruited 110adults for her study．She divided them into two groups and asked one group to stop lying for 10weeks．Lies included big ones and tiny ones-any false statement-but participants were still allowed to leave out the truth，keep secrets and avoid questions they didn't want to answer，etc．The other group wasn't given any special instructions about lying．
It turns out that both groups reduced their lying，but those who were specifically told to tell the truth improved their health more．"We found that the participants could purposefully and dramatically reduce their everyday lies，and that in turn was associated with significantly improved health，"said Kelly．
When participants in the no-lie group told three fewer white lies than they did in other weeks，they experienced，on average，fewer mental-health complaints and physical complaints．They were less likely to feel tense or sad and also experienced fewer sore throats and headaches．They also reported that personal relationships improved．Additionally，participants found themselves being honest about their daily accomplishments，and they stopped making up excuses for being late or failing to complete a task，for example．
"It's certainly a worthy goal to have people be more honest and interact with others in a more honest way，"says psychologist Robert Feldman．"That would be beneficial．I'm a little doubtful that it makes us all healthier，but it may make us healthier in a psychological way．"

72．Which of the following is true according to the text？C．
A．People who tell lies are healthier than those who don't
B．Being honest can help cure sore throats and headache
C．Not all the participants were required to tell the truth
D．Participants involved are asked not to keep secrets
73．The participants of the two groupsC．
A．told as many lies as before
B．were almost equally healthy
C．tended to lie less about their activities
D．experienced tenser personal relationships
74．From Robert Feldman，we can learn thatB．
A．white lies might make people have more complaints
B．honesty is likely to help people become mentally healthier
C．people should not be honest with others but with themselves
D．telling the truth can make people physically and mentally healthy
75．The text is mainly aboutA．
A．the connection between honesty and health
B．research on physical and mental health
C．a(chǎn)dvice for being an honest person
D．effects of honesty on personal relationships．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了科學(xué)家做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究誠(chéng)實(shí)與健康之間的關(guān)系，發(fā)現(xiàn)誠(chéng)實(shí)確實(shí)可以改善人類的健康．

解答 72．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段"The other group wasn't given any special instructions about lying"可知不是所有的參與者都必須說(shuō)出真相；故選C．
73．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第二段"It turns out that both groups reduced their lying"兩組降低了他們的謊言，可知兩組的參與者傾向于少說(shuō)謊；故選C．
74．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段"That would be beneficial．I'm a little doubtful that it makes us all healthier，but it may make us healthier in a psychological way"可知誠(chéng)實(shí)很有可能幫助人們的心理更健康；故選B．
75．A．主旨大意題．通讀全文，可知文章主要講了科學(xué)家做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究誠(chéng)實(shí)與健康之間的關(guān)系，發(fā)現(xiàn)誠(chéng)實(shí)確實(shí)可以改善人類的健康，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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70．The text is mainly aboutB．
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When you leave it-lock it!
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"Safe"or"secret"places for keys and valuables are not reliable-nine times out of ten，they are the first place a thief will look．
When you move house…
When you move into a new home even if it is fitted with security locks，change them．You don't know who else may have keys．
Never let strangers into your house．An official-looking cap is not enough，ask for proof of identity and look at it carefully-if you are still not satisfied，don't let the person in．
Valuables need special protection
Valuables should really be given special protection-preferably by leaving them with your bank．A small security safe works too，but not to the most determined burglar．It is also important to keep an up-to-date list of valuables and their descriptions．In the case of fine art，paintings，or jewelry，color photographs can sometimes be of assistance to the police if you are unfortunate enough to have them stolen．Enter the details on the back of the pictures．But don't keep such documents in your house，keep them at the bank or with your insurance company．
Going on holiday？
Don't talk about your holidays and future plans loudly in public．Do remember to cancel the milk and newspapers and also to draw curtains back．
Operate a"Good Neighbor"program to ensure that mail is taken in，the house is checked regularly and that lights are put on．
Call at your local police station and tell them you are going away．Make sure that they know how to contact you in case of trouble．
Don't leave cash or valuables in the house-take them with you or put them in the bank．
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A．buy a safe
B．change the locks
C．visit your neighbors
D．stay away from strangers
56．Which is the safest way to protect your valuables？B
A．Taking pictures of your valuables．
B．Keeping your valuables at the bank．
C．Putting your valuables in your safe．
D．Giving a list of your valuables to the police．
57．When you are away for holidays，youC．
A．should cancel your mail
B．shouldn't leave your keys to your neighbors
C．shouldn't make it known that your home is empty
D．should ask the police to check your house regularly
58．What is the purpose of the passage？D
A．To inform people of safety standards．
B．To introduce the advantages of banks．
C．To prove the importance of security locks．
D．To educate people on prevention of burglars．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

3．---It_____ for a whole week．I think it'll stop soon．
---Hard say．We're getting into the rainy season now．（　�。�
A．has rainedB．has been raining
C．is rainingD．will rain

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