Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非語言)communication takes up about 50% of what we really . And body language is particularly when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. , different societies treat the between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact(接觸)even with friends, and certainly not with . People from Latin American countries, , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in ,it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep ---which the Latino will in return regard as _.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people .And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from cultures, there's a strong possibility of . But whatever the situation, the best is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be .
1.A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
2.A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
3.A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
4.A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
5.A. we11 B. far C. much D. long
6.A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
7.A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
8.A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
9.A. strangers B. Relatives C. neighbors D. enemies
10.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
11.A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
12.A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
13.A. closer B. faster C. in D. away
14.A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
15.A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
16.A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think
17.A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
18.A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness
19.A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
20.A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.A
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文作者認(rèn)為身勢語比言辭更有效,而身勢語卻常常被人們忽視。在進(jìn)行跨文化交流過程中,身勢語尤為重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例進(jìn)行了闡述。最后作者指出:不管什么情況,最好的建議是:你想別人怎么對(duì)待你,你就怎樣對(duì)待別人。
1.】考查形容詞比較級(jí)和語境理解。A. straighter 更直的B. louder 聲音更大的;更有說服力C. harder 更努力D. further更遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)前文,身體語言是所有語言中最重要的,所以身勢語比語言表達(dá)的意思更。諺語Action speaks louder than words.(事實(shí)勝于雄辯。)選B。
2.】考查名詞和語境理解。 A. sands 沙子B. invitations邀請(qǐng) C. feelings 感受D. messages信息。據(jù)專家稱:我們的身體語言所表達(dá)的信息比我們能意識(shí)到的還要多,。選D。
3.】考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。A. hope 希望 B. receive 收到C. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) D. mean意味著 。實(shí)際上,非語言交際占據(jù)了約50%我們真正想表達(dá)的意思。選D。
4.】考查形容詞和語境理解。 A. immediate 立刻B. misleading 誤導(dǎo)的C. important 重要的 D. difficult困難的。當(dāng)我們進(jìn)行跨文化交流時(shí),身勢語顯得尤為重要。選C。
5.】考查副詞和語境理解。A. we11很好B. far 遠(yuǎn) C. much 非常多 D. long長的。其實(shí),所謂的身體語言在日常生活中是如此的司空見慣,以至于我們都沒有注意到它。選C。
6.】考查副詞和語境理解。A. For example例如B. Thus 因此C. However 然而D. In short總之。文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例,說明不同的社會(huì)群體對(duì)待距離的態(tài)度是不同的。選A。
7.】考查名詞和語境理解。. A. trade 交易B. distance距離C. connections 聯(lián)系D. greetings 問候。不同的社會(huì)群體對(duì)待人們之間接觸的距離是不同的。選B。
8.】考查名詞、副詞和語境理解。A. eye 眼睛B. verbal語言的C. bodily 身體地 D. telephone電話。北歐人通常不喜歡身體的接觸,即使是朋友,當(dāng)然更不用說陌生人。選C。
9.】考查名詞和語境理解。 A. strangers陌生人B. relatives 親戚C. Neighbors鄰居D. enemies敵人。北歐人通常不喜歡身體的接觸,即使是朋友,當(dāng)然更不用說陌生人。選A。
10.】考查插入語和語境理解。A. in other words 換句話說B. on the other hand另一方面C. in a similar way 用相似的方法D. by all means當(dāng)然可以。此處on the other hand意為:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲國家的人們相互接觸的就很多。選B。
11.】考查名詞和語境理解。A. trouble 麻煩B. conversation 對(duì)話C. silence 沉默D. experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。在對(duì)話過程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)是可能的。根據(jù)后文,應(yīng)該是在交談中,故選B。
12.】考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。 A. disturbing煩人B. helping幫助C. guiding 引導(dǎo)D. following跟隨。在對(duì)話過程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)(following)是可能的。選D。
13.】考查形容詞和語境理解。. A. closer 更近B. faster 更快C. in 在內(nèi)部D. away遠(yuǎn)離。拉丁美洲的人會(huì)為了表達(dá)友好而與人靠的更近。選A。
14.】考查動(dòng)詞短語和語境理解。 A. stepping forward 向前邁B. going on 繼續(xù)C. backing away 后退 D. coming out出來。挪威人認(rèn)為這樣是粗魯?shù),他們?huì)后退。選C。
15.】考查名詞和語境理解。. A. weakness 缺點(diǎn)B. carelessness粗心C. friendliness友好D. coldness冷漠。拉丁美洲的人反過來認(rèn)為他們很冷淡。選D。
16.】考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。 A. talk 談?wù);談判B. travel 旅行C. laugh 大笑D. think思考;認(rèn)為。很顯然,當(dāng)人們談判時(shí),許多東西都在表現(xiàn)出來。選A。
17.】考查形容詞和語境理解。 A. different 不同的B. European歐洲的C. Latino 拉丁的D. rich豐富的;富有的。當(dāng)我們的伙伴來自于不同的文化背景時(shí),誤解的可能性就會(huì)很大。選A。
18.】考查名詞和語境理解。. A. curiosity 好奇B. excitement 興奮C. misunderstanding誤解D. nervousness緊張。當(dāng)我們的伙伴來自于不同的文化背景時(shí),誤解的可能性就會(huì)很大。選C。
19.】考查名詞和語境理解。 A. chance 機(jī)會(huì)B. time 時(shí)間C. result 結(jié)果D. advice建議。不管什么樣的情景,最好的建議是遵守這樣的黃金規(guī)則:對(duì)待別人像你希望被對(duì)待的那樣。選D。
20.】考查動(dòng)詞和語境理解。 A. noticed 注意B. treated 對(duì)待C. respected 尊敬D. pleased取悅。不管什么樣的情景,最好的建議是遵守這樣的黃金規(guī)則:對(duì)待別人像你希望被對(duì)待的那樣。(你想別人怎樣對(duì)待你,你就怎樣對(duì)待別人。)選B。
考點(diǎn):異域文化類文章
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