The Three Gorges Dam, the largest dam, is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods, the Yangtze River, into a tame river, and to generate(產(chǎn)生) power of 181,200 megawatts(兆瓦特) for Eastern and Central China. It will form a huge, deep water lake, and make it possible for 10,000 ton ocean-going ships to sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing, making it one of the world's largest inland ports.

Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6,860 feet wide and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang. It is obvious that such a grand project will do much good. It is the most important to control floods. By building hydropower plants, China will offer much in environmental projection(計劃). However, some scientists don't agree to the project. They say Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will pollute the reservoir(水庫), which will destroy the ecological(生態(tài)的) balance and also the sand from upstream will form sand bed. The Three Gorges Dam could be considered when it is finished in 2009, the eighth wonder of the world.

9. Some scientists fear that ________ when the dam is built.

A. the ecological balance will be destroyed

B. large ships will destroy the dam

C. the Yangtze River will be too shallow

D. the amount of electricity will not be as much as expected

10. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. China will be able to depend on the Yangtze River for electricity.

B. Chongqing will become one of the largest inland ports in the world.

C. The dam won't cause any pollution at all.

D. The dam will tame the Yangtze River.

 

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