Question

【題目】【1】 is well known, optimism(樂觀)plays an important role in one’s life. Although we are facing many difficulties, we should keep optimistic. Optimism is a mental(精神的)attitude or world view and it means expecting 【2】 best possible result from any given situation.

I did 【3】 (poor) in English in the past, but I never gave up struggling(搏斗). All my families, teachers and friends encouraged 【4】 (I) and they taught me a lot of 【5】 (use) ways of learning English. I 【6】 (keep) practicing as they told me to do. I listened to English news and songs and I read interesting English stories. At weekends, watching some English movies was another good way to make my English better. 【7】difficulties I came across, I tried my best to work them out. I believe in myself, 【8】 (believe) that hard work would finally pay off. Gradually, I make progress in my English. Nowadays, I can remember English words 【9】 (easy) and use them freely when communicating with foreigners.

Thanks to optimism, I have become one of the top English 【10】 (learn) in my school now.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】As

【2】the

【3】poorly

【4】me

【5】useful

【6】kept

【7】Whatever

【8】believing

【9】easily

【10】learners

【解析】本文中，作者通過講述自己學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)歷，闡述有努力就有收獲，以及保持積極樂觀的心態(tài)的重要性。

【1】固定搭配的分析。As is well known眾所周知。故填as。

【2】定冠詞的分析。分析該句，結(jié)構(gòu)成分完整，因此填寫定冠詞the修飾best possible result,表特指。故填the。

【3】副詞詞義的分析。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞的原則，did為助動詞，因此用副詞poorly 修飾did。故填poorly。

【4】句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，是由and 連接的兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，后文為 taught me,因此橫線處應(yīng)填寫me 構(gòu)成encouraged me 結(jié)構(gòu)。故填me。

【5】形容詞詞義的分析。橫線前為介詞of,橫線后為名詞ways,所以應(yīng)填寫形容詞useful,修飾ways。故填useful。

【6】動詞時(shí)態(tài)的分析。根據(jù)as they told me to do,可知該句為一般過去時(shí)，因此，橫線處應(yīng)填寫kept，構(gòu)成kept doing sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。故填kept。

【7】whatever類詞的分析。根據(jù)句意，（ ）困難，所以橫線處應(yīng)填寫whatever 表示無論什么困難。故填whatever。

【8】伴隨狀語的分析。根據(jù)前文I believe in myself,可知橫線處應(yīng)填believing做伴隨狀語。故填believing。

【9】副詞詞義的分析。根據(jù)前文I can remember English words,可知副詞easily修飾remember。故填easily。

【10】名詞詞義的分析。根據(jù)句意，可以推斷出橫線處應(yīng)填寫名詞learner，又由于one of 后面應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此填寫learners。故填learners。