【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

When I was in Grade 8, my family move to another city, so I had to go to a new school. Being in a unfamiliar place, I felt lonely and frightening. Worse still, some subjects were so difficult to learn from that I had no idea how to adapt to the new environment. My teachers noticed my problems but often encouraged me. With their help, I made some progresses in my lessons. However, it wasn’t easy make friends. My classmates had already known each other. I found it hardly to fit in. My mother suggested that I chatted with them. Following his advice, I soon got a few good friends.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了作者八歲時搬到一個新環(huán)境遇到的困難和周圍人提供給作者的幫助,使作者最后學習取得進步,并交到了好朋友。

1.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:當我八年級的時候,我的家人搬到了另一個城市,所以我不得不去一所新的學校。根據(jù)上文When I was in Grade 8可知應用一般過去時,故move改為moved。

2.考查冠詞。句意:在一個陌生的地方,我感到孤獨和害怕。place為可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指,unfamiliar為元音音素開頭的單詞,應用不定冠詞an。故a改為an。

3.考查形容詞。句意同上。修飾I,指人應用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故frightening改為frightened。

4.考查及物動詞。句意:更糟糕的是,有些科目太難學了,我不知道如何適應新的環(huán)境。learn為及物動詞,可以直接跟賓語,此處指學習科目,故去掉from

5.考查連詞。句意:我的老師注意到我的問題,經(jīng)常鼓勵我。根據(jù)上下文語境為承接關(guān)系,故but改為and

6.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:在他們的幫助下,我的功課取得了一些進步。固定短語make progress“取得進步”,故progresses改為progress。

7.考查固定句式。句意:然而,交朋友并不容易。固定句式it is not easy to do sth.“做某事不容易”,故easy后添加to

8.考查形容詞。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應。短語find it+形容詞作賓語補足語,故hardly改為hard

9.考查虛擬語氣。句意:我媽媽建議我和他們聊天。suggest + that從句,表示“建議……”,此時要求that從句使用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語由“(should) + 動詞原形”構(gòu)成,且should可以省略。故chatted改為chat。

10.考查物主代詞。句意:按照她的建議,我很快就有了幾個好朋友。此處指作者媽媽的建議,故his改為her。

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