閱讀理解

The magician (魔術(shù)師) usually depends on his skill with his hands, and on his knowledge of psychology (心理學(xué)). Since magic tricks are meant to fool people, the use of psychology is important. The magician must keep people from noticing all the movement of his hands and from thinking about the secret parts of his equipment. He must also lead the people to draw false conclusions. The magician’s success depend on the fact that many things seen by the eye do not register (記下) on the mind.

Two basic magic tricks are making objects seem to appear or to disappear. For example, the magician puts a small ball under one of several cups. The ball then seems to jump from one cup to another or to change color. What actually happens is that the magician, by quick hand movements, hides one ball. While doing this he talks to the people and waves a brightly colored cloth with one hand. The people are too busy watching the cloth and listening to the magician’s words to notice that his other hand is hiding the ball. 

Another favorite trick is to cut or burn something, and then make it appear again. What actually happens is that the magician makes the cut or burned object disappear by quickly hiding it while the people watch something else. Then he “magically” makes it appear again by displaying another object that has not been cut or burned.

1From the passage we know that the magician pretends to do things which     .

A. are possible                 B. are impossible

C. make people laugh               D. we can’t see

2An important part of a magic trick is that     .

A. a bright colored cloth is used

B. it does mot take too long to prepare

C. people don’t discover how it is done

D. the magician pretends to talk to the people watching

3The people draw false conclusions because     .

A. they are not as clever as the magician

B. they are led to believe what the magician does

C. there is no other explanation

D. the magician has knowledge of psychologists

4Psychology is an important part of magic tricks because     .

A. most magicians are psychologists

B. it tells you the magician doesn’t burn or cut anything

C. there is a special branch of psychology devoted to magic

D. it is used to make people believe what they have seen

5In this article the author intends to     .

A. make us not to believe what we have seen with our own eyes

B. expose the tricks played by the magician

C. tell the magician not to fool other people any more

D. explain how magic tricks are played

 

答案:B;C;B;D;D
解析:

1、根據(jù)后面的例子可知,魔術(shù)師耍了一些手段做到了一些人們認為師不可能的事情,故選B。

2、The magician must keep people from noticing all the movement of his hands and from thinking about the secret parts of his equipment.根據(jù)這句可知,本題選C。

3、從第一節(jié) “He must also lead the people to draw false conclusions” 可以得出答案。

4、根據(jù)第一段可以判斷,本題選D。

5、根據(jù)全文可知,這片文章講的是魔術(shù)師師怎樣耍魔術(shù)的,故選D。

 


提示:


練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:053

閱讀理解 The Roy Derby Show

  RDGood evening,lades and gentlemen.I’m Roy Derby,and this is my show.This is a television show for all the family,and I know you’re going to enjoy it.

  Let’t start with a story I heard the other day,about a very proud pig.This pig lived on a farm with a lot of other animals,and of all the animals on the farm,he thought he was the most important.But it was not enough that he himself thought this,he had to be sure that the other animals thought it,too.So he went up to one of the chickens and said:”Who is the most important animal on this farm?”Straight away,the chicken answered:“You are,master.”Then he asked one of the farm dogs,and he received the same reply.

  Next he asked a cow.When the cow seemed uncertain of the right answer,the pig looked angry,and showed his teeth.“Oh,you are of course,master pig,”said the cow.“Of course,”said the pig, “There is no doubt about it.”

  At last the pig asked a big horse. “Who is the most important animal on this farm?” the horse lifted one foot,rolled the pig over,and placed his foot on the pig’s head. “All right”said the pig, “You don’t have to do that,just because you don’t know the answer.”

1The Roy Derby Show is ______ .

[    ]

Aa funny story about a pig.

Bfor ladies and gentlemen only.

Ca show about life on the farm.

Da family show on the television.

2When he put his question to the chicken,the chicken ______ .

[    ]

Agave him the answer that he wanted

Bwent up to him and answer him

Csaid that the master was more important

Dsaid that the pig was as important as the chicken.

3The dog ______ .

[    ]

Aanswered in the same way as the chicken.

Bdid not understood the question

Casked the very same question as the pig

Dreceived the same reply as the chicken

4The pig was angry with the cow because ______ .

[    ]

Athe cow showed her teeth

Bthe cow did not give the right answer straight away

Cthe cow gave him the wrong answer

Dthe pig had to tell the cow the right answer

5When the horse put his foot on the pig’s head ______ .

[    ]

Athe pig could not ask his question

Bthe horse hurt the pig to show that he was more important

Cthe pig knew that the horse was more important than he was

Dthe horse showed the pig what he thought of him

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:吉林省油田高中2010-2011學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

The "Thumbs-Up"

  While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a good signal(probably coming from World War II pilots using the signal to show that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble.In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱).

  Rather more interesting is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan-they just see it as the hand signal for the number one.

The "A-OK"

  This sign is mainly used by divers(潛水員)to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means "rise").Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine".However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you抮e telling them that you think they抮e a 'zero挘?/P>

The "V Sign"

  The sign comes in two formats:one with the palm(手掌)faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards.In America they mean the same thing -"victory".However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target(目標), you抮e giving somebody a long-built insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand.Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later.The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.

The "Corna"

  The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music.Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin(known as the "Hook抏m Horns").Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia.Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece.

(1)

Which of the following signs doesn抰 have an insulting meaning?

[  ]

A.

The "Thumbs-Up".

B.

The "A-OK".

C.

The "V Sign".

D.

The "Corna".

(2)

What information can we get from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill.

B.

Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others.

C.

You are most likely to see the "Corna" in a heavy metal music concert.

D.

The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers.

(3)

If you travel abroad, you 抎 better not use the "V Sign" in ________.

[  ]

A.

Greece or Italy

B.

Germany or Japan

C.

Ireland or Italy

D.

Spain or Brazil

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:同步題 題型:完形填空

閱讀理解
     The ups and downs of life may seem unpredictable.But scientists know there are clear __1__ that
almost all people share.Even if you've passed your "best",you still have other __2__ years to come.Certain
important highpoints come later in life.
     When are you __3__? From 18 to 25,according to I.Q.scores;but you're wiser and more __4__
with increasing age.At around 30,mental abilities begin to decline,__5__ your ability to do maths.But your
ability to complete other tasks __6__.For example,your vocabulary increases over time.At 60,your brain
__7__ almost four times as much information as it did at age 21.Because of this,some psychologists
suggest that "maturity quotients" (M.Q.) be used to measure intelligence for __8__.
     When are you happiest? You have the best __9__ sense of yourself from 15 to 24,when you feel
energetic all the time.The best professional sense is from 40 to 49.Before age 24,we believe that our
happiest years are yet to __10_,but when we are over 30,we believe that they're behind us.After age 30,
we're more __11_ and don't view happiness as a goal in itself. If we maintain our health,achieve
professional and emotional goals,then __12_,we feel,will follow.
     When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39,but it  __13_ with different professions.The
highpoints in areas such as science and economics come __14_-most Nobel prize winners did their top
research in their 20's and 30's-but for people who keep an active mind,there is no upper age __15_.
(     )   1. A.plans  
(     )   2. A.good  
(      )  3. A.best  
(     )  4. A.powerful  
(     )  5. A.generally
(     )  6. A.climbs  
(     )  7. A.recognizes
(     )  8. A.babies  
(     )  9. A.mental  
(     )10. A.come  
(     )11. A.confident
(     )12. A.wealth  
(     )13. A.agrees  
(     )14. A.early  
(     )15. A.demand  
B. lives    
B. strange  
B. smartest
B. energetic
B. specially
B. stops    
B. possesses
B. teenagers
B. emotional
B. last    
B. realistic
B. sharpness
B. varies  
B. naturally
B. reason  
C. patterns  
C. interesting  
C. most mature  
C. experienced  
C. mainly  
C. matters  
C. communicates
C. adults  
C. physical  
C. remember  
C. hopeful  
C. wisdom  
C. goes  
C. unexpectedly
C. choice  
D. predictions  
D. difficult    
D. most skilled
D. satisfied    
D. particularly
D. works        
D. receives    
D. elders      
D. personal    
D. disappear    
D. grateful    
D. happiness    
D. ends        
D. recently    
D. limit        

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:黑龍江省期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     I'm seventeen. I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the
counter (柜臺) and you put things in their bags for them. And carried things to their cars. It was hard
work.
   While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I
remembered his name and said, "Mr Castle, how are you?" We talked about this and that. As he left,
he said, "It was nice talking to you, Brett." I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my
name plate. Oh, no. He didn't remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put "Irving"
down on my name plate. If he'd have said, "Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?" I'd have been ready
for him. There's nothing personal here.
    The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of
these was: you couldn't accept tips. Okay, I'm outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people,
the natural reaction (反應(yīng)) is to take a quarter and give it to me. I'd say, "I'm sorry, I can't." They'd get
angry. When you give someone a tip, you're sort of being polite. You take a quarter and you put it in
their hand and you expect them to say, "Oh, thanks a lot." When you say, "I'm sorry, I can't." they feel
a little put down . They say, "No one will know." And they put it in your pocket. You say, "I really can't."
It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically (身體上) to prevent him from tipping
you. It was not in agreement with the store's belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing
and made the customer feel good. I just couldn't understand the strangeness of some people's ideas. One
lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I would have had to throw the quarter
at her or eaten it or something.
   I had decided that one year was enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I
had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.

1. What can be the best title for this text? 

A. How Hard Life Is for Box Boys        
B. Getting along with Customers 
C. Why I Gave up My Job                  
D. The Art of Taking Tips

2. From the second paragraph, we can infer (推斷) that ________. 

A. the writer didn't like the impersonal part of his job 
B. with a name plate, people can easily start talking 
C. Mr Castle mistook Irving for Brett 
D. Irving was the writer's real name

3. The box boy refused to accept tips because ________. 

A. customers only gave small tips 
B. some customers had strange ideas about tipping 
C. the store didn't allow the box boys to take tips 
D. he didn't want to fight with the customers

4. The underlined phrase "put down" in the third paragraph probably means ________. 

A. misunderstood    
B. defeated      
C. hateful        
D. hurt

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     I'm a 21yearold boy,and this is my story.
     A month after I graduated from high school in 2004,I was coming home from swim practice and was
involved in a car accident.I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma (昏迷) for over two months at
Prince Georges Hospital.
     I died eight times during my coma and I couldn't talk or communicate when I woke up.Walking was
never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries.Just like my body,my dreams were
shattered  (破滅).But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from living my dream.
     After 14 operations and 36 blood transfusions,I had to learn how to talk,eat,walk,shower,and live
independently again.When I was out of hospital,I still had to go to outpatient therapy (門診治療) in
Waldorf,Maryland.After spending a few months in a wheelchair,I took baby  steps to walk on my own.It was a miracle (奇跡) that I  could walk again,but I wanted to prove that I could not  only walk,but run.
When it came true,I wanted to get  back in the pool again.After a few lung tests,I was able  to go in the
pool a little bit each week.After a few months  of swim training,I began my freshman year at St.Mary's
College of Maryland and became a proud member of the swim team.
     By telling my story,I want to make a positive influence on the world.I am just trying to live each day to
the fullest and inspire other people to never give up on their dreams no matter how bad a situation is.I
remember when I was still in my hospital bed,I would have my mom and dad push me around in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and talk to them and their families.I wanted to let them
know that everything was going to be okay.Somehow,things would work out for the best.
1.When the car accident happened,the author________.
A. was a high school student
B. had finished his high school education
C. was a college student
D. was returning home from a swim competition
2. It can be inferred that the author________after he woke up from his coma.
A. was out of hospital
B. was in surprise
C. faced physical and mental challenges
D. was worried about his lung
3. What can we learn from the author's recovery?
A. Attitude is everything.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Everything happens for a reason.
D. A good beginning is half done.
4.What procedure did the author follow to full recovery?
a. ran
b. received membership of the swim team
c. trained for swim
d. baby walked
e. learnt to live all by himself
A. d,a,c,b,e  
B. e,d,a,c,b
C. d,a,b,c,e 
D. e,d,a,b,c
5. What does the author mainly want to show in the last paragraph?
A. His purpose of sharing his story.
B. His painful experiences.
C. His influence on others.
D. His great achievements.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案