【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I am young, I dreamed of becoming chef. My dad, therefore, insisted that I was too young to learn to cook. For many year, he only allowed me to observe him cook. When I was 18, my dad finally allowed myself to start cooking at my own. Years of watching made it quite easily for me to cook dishes like Kung Pow chicken but I could even make a cake! Now I can cook almost all kinds of common dishes, make cooking like an art to express my creativity. Indeed, the whole world is looks like a kitchen to me — just cook your life according to your dreams!

【答案】第一處:amwas

第二處:chef前加a

第三處:thereforehowever

第四處:yearyears

第五處:myselfme

第六處:aton

第七處:easilyeasy

第八處:butand

第九處:makemaking

第十處:去掉is

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了自己的烹飪夢想。

第一處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:小時(shí)候,我夢想成為一名廚師。講述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),故am改為was。

第二處: 考查冠詞。句意同上,chef是可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指“一名廚師”,且chef首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素,所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a修飾,故chef前加a。

第三處:考查副詞。句意:然而,我爸爸堅(jiān)持說我太小了,不能學(xué)習(xí)烹飪。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故therefore改為however。

第四處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:多年來,他只允許我看他做飯。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故year改為years。

第五處:考查人稱代詞。句意:當(dāng)我18歲的時(shí)候,爸爸終于允許我獨(dú)自做飯了。這里指爸爸允許我做飯,故myself改為me。

第六處: 考查固定搭配。句意同上,on one’s own 表示“獨(dú)自地”,為固定搭配。故at改為on。

第七處: 考查形容詞。句意:多年的旁觀讓我很容易做宮保雞丁這樣的菜,我甚至可以做蛋糕!make it easy to do…“使做某事變得容易”,此處用形容詞作賓補(bǔ),故easily改為easy。

第八處:考查連詞。句意同上,根據(jù)句意可知前后為并列而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故but改為and。

第九處:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,我可以做幾乎所有的普通菜肴,讓烹飪成為一門藝術(shù)來表達(dá)我的創(chuàng)造力。I make之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故make改為making。

第十處:考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:真的,在我看來,整個(gè)世界就像一個(gè)廚房,按照你的夢想來烹飪你的生活。此句的謂語是動(dòng)詞短語looks like,is是多余的,故去掉is。

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