8.What on earth does happiness mean?I can't give you its exact definition,but I'm sure if you love and help(53)others,you'll get it.
I'll never forget an old lady.She lives in (54)asmall house alone.It is said that her husband and her son (55)died (die)in a road accident years ago.Her life is bitter,but she often helps others (56)with a smile.Whenever it snows,she is always the first to clean the paths.She looks after several children living nearby.I am one of them.I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky,
(57)but I think she is a happy person.Her life is full of laughter and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways.They talk(58)noisily(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others'shortcomings.Perhaps they feel happy at that time,but they will never get true happiness because they(59)have lost(lose)their personality already.
Now I know (60)what happiness is.(61)It means kindness,love and unselfishness.Above all,I have come to understand that (62)bringing (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.
分析 文章介紹了幸福的含義.幫助別人你會得到幸福.以前有位老人,她的生活很苦,但她總是面帶微笑地幫助別人,我認(rèn)為她是幸福的.給別人幸福自己才會幸福.
解答 答案:53 others;考查代詞.句意表達(dá)的是幫助別人,后文出現(xiàn)了Her life is bitter,but she often helps others,要用help others,常用短語.
54 a;考查冠詞.句意表達(dá)的是房子一個小屋,要用不定冠詞來限定.
55 died;考查時態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是過去的事實,要用一般過去時態(tài).
56 with;句意表達(dá)的是伴隨狀態(tài),要用with來作伴隨狀語.
57 but;考查連詞.句意表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折,要用but來構(gòu)成.
58 noisily;考查副詞.句中noisy修飾動詞talk,要用副詞形式.
59 have lost;考查時態(tài).句中already作時間狀語,表示已經(jīng)完成的動作,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài).
60 what;考查連詞.句中happiness is作know的賓語,是一個賓語從句;從句中缺少表語,且句意表達(dá)的是事物,要用what來連接.
61 It;考查代詞.句意指代的是抽象名詞happiness,要用it來指代.
62 bringing;考查動名詞.句中bring happiness to others作主語,要用動名詞形式.
點評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.