【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪改或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Do you have female friends whom you refer as “guimi”? If you are a girl and an answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is not only used among girls. It refers to your more loyal girl friends. You had special emotional connections with each other. You share almost everything about each other and you keep each other companies whenever one of you is down. In English, the word with the same meaning is “BFF”, that stands by “best friend forever”, or “bestie”. Either one describes your best female friend. But if you want to say that a boy is your closely friend, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”.

【答案】1.refer后加to

2.anthe

3.去掉not

4. moremost

5. hadhave

6. aboutwith

7. companiescompany

8. thatwhich

9. byfor

10. closelyclose

【解析】

本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了描述最好的男性和女性朋友的稱(chēng)呼。

1. 考查固定搭配。句意:你有女性朋友被稱(chēng)為“閨蜜”嗎?refer to為固定搭配,意為“稱(chēng)為,參考”。故refer后加to

2. 考查定冠詞。句意:如果你是那個(gè)女孩,答案是肯定的,你是個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒。分析句子可知,女孩特指幸運(yùn)的那個(gè)女孩,用定冠詞the。故an改為the。

3. 考查副詞。句意:“閨蜜”僅僅在女孩中使用。結(jié)合后文It refers to your more loyal girl friends. 她指的是你最忠誠(chéng)的女性朋友。可知“閨蜜”僅僅在女孩中使用。故去掉not

4. 考查最高級(jí)。句意:她指的是你最忠誠(chéng)的女性朋友。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,是指最忠誠(chéng)的朋友。故more改為most

5.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:你們之間有著特殊的情感聯(lián)系。分析句子結(jié)合全文時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第二人稱(chēng),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。 had改為have。

6.考查介詞。句意:你們幾乎分享了彼此的一切,當(dāng)你們中的一個(gè)人情緒低落時(shí),你們會(huì)互相陪伴。share sth. with sb.為固定搭配,意為“向某人分享某物”。故about改為with。

7.考查名詞。句意:你們幾乎分享了彼此的一切,當(dāng)你們中的一個(gè)人情緒低落時(shí),你們會(huì)互相陪伴。結(jié)合后文whenever one of you is down當(dāng)你們中的一個(gè)人情緒低落時(shí),可知是兩者中的另一個(gè),是單數(shù)。故companies改為company

8.考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:在英語(yǔ)中,意思相同的詞是“BFF”,代表“永遠(yuǎn)最好的朋友”,或者“bestie”。分析句子可知,先行詞為“BFF”,為物,且先行詞在句中作主語(yǔ),從句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,只能用which。故that改為which。

9.考查固定搭配。句意:在英語(yǔ)中,意思相同的詞是“BFF”,代表“永遠(yuǎn)最好的朋友”,或者“bestie”。stand for為固定搭配,意為“代表”。故by改為for。

10.考查形容詞。句意:但是如果你想說(shuō)一個(gè)男孩是你親密的朋友,你應(yīng)該用“bromeo”,它由“bro”和“Romeo”組成。分析句子可知,修飾名詞friend用形容詞close。故closely改為close。

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