2．In the UK，most children have their lunches at school，but in some chools，parents can choose what their children eat．The children can have a school dinner-a hot，cooked meal； or they can take a packed （包裝的）lunch with them，which usually includes cold food like sandwiches．
Often parents know what their children want．Cath，a mother of three children，told us，"My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners．So I make three packed lunches every morning．"
However，another mother，Susan，made a different choice．She said，"My daughters have always had school dinners．I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them．"
But how healthy are school dinners？Kaz，a father，thought poorly of them．He said，"Fizzy （起泡的） drinks were offered and I think there were lots of chips．"
Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen．He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers，pizzas and chips．So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews（燉肉） and curries （咖喱菜肴） for the children instead．
So Jamie improved the school dinners，and trained te dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school．Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country．And it seems that the changes have begun．
Anna，a pupil，told us，"we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke，but they stopped that this year．There's salad restaurant，which is good，so it's healthier than it was．"
21．How many meals do most children in the UK have at school？A
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
22．B would like the children to have the school meals．
A．Cath
B．Susan
C．Kaz
D．Jamie
23．Jamie thoughtA were healthy food
A．stews and curries
B．burgers and pizzas
C．chips and fizzy drinks
D．sandwiches and coke
24．The last two paragraphs show thatC．
A．There's a salad restaurant in every school
B．salad is the only healthy food for students
C．schools have begun to cook healthier food
D．the government doesn't care about school dinners．
分析 本文主要寫了孩子在學(xué)校的就餐問題，學(xué)校已經(jīng)開始烹飪更健康的食物．
解答 21．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句"In the UK，most children have their lunches at school，but in some schools，parents can choose what their children eat．"在英國，大多數(shù)孩子在學(xué)校吃午飯，但在一些學(xué)校里，父母可以選擇孩子吃什么．可知答案選A．
22．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句"However，another mother，Susan，made a different choice．She said，"My daughters have a always had school dinners．I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them．然而，另一位母親蘇珊做出了不同的選擇，她說："我的女兒們總是吃學(xué)校的晚餐，我想他們在學(xué)校里吃的食物比我給他們做的三明治更健康．可知答案選B．
23．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句"So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead．"所以他想煮健康食品如好的燉菜、咖喱代替．可知答案選A．
24．C 理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中最后兩個自然段的語句理解可知學(xué)校已經(jīng)開始烹飪更健康的食物．所以答案選C．
點評 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息？或是其變體．搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息．在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)．做這類題一般采用尋讀法？即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子，再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比，找出答案．
