14.One year our family decided to have a special celebration of Mother's Day,as a token of appreciations for all the sacrifices that Mother had made for us.After breakfast we had arranged,as a surprise,to hire a car and take her for a beautiful drive in the country.Mother was rarely able to have a treat like that,because she was busy in the house nearly all the time.
But on the very morning of the day,we changed the plan a little,because it occurred to Father that it would be even better to take Mother fishing.As the car was hired and paid for,we might as well use it to drive up into the hills where the streams are.As Father said,if you just go driving without object,you have a sense of aimlessness,but if you are going to fish there is a definite purpose that heightens the enjoyment.
So we all felt it would be nicer for Mother to have a definite purpose.Father had just got a fishing rod the day before,which he said mother could use if she wanted to.Only Mother said she would much rather watch him fish than try to fish herself.
So we got her to make up a sandwich lunch in case we got hungry,though we were to come home again to a big festive dinner.
Well,when the car came to the door,it turned out that there was not as much space in it as we had supposed.It was plain that we couldn't all get in.
Father said that he could just stay home and put in the time working in the garden.He said that there was a lot of rough dirty work that he could do,like digging a trench for the garbage,which would save hiring a man,and so he said that he'd stay home; he said that we were not to let the fact that he had not had a real holiday for three years stand in our way.He wanted us to go right ahead and not to mind him.
But of course we all felt that it would never do to let Father stay home,especially as we knew he would make trouble if he did.The two girls,Anne and Mary,would have stayed and helped the maid get dinner,only it seemed such a pity,for the two girls were eager to show their new hats on a lovely day like this.But they said that Mother had only to say the word and they'd gladly stay home and work.Will and I would have dropped out,but unfortunately we wouldn't have been any use in preparing the dinner.
36.The author's family decided to celebrate Mother's Day specially toB.
A.show love for their mother
B.show gratitude to their mother
C.show respect for their mother
D.to make up for a previous appointment
37.According to Paragraph 2,we know that the plan was changed becauseA.
A.Father proposed to go fishing out
B.we thought that driving out is boring
C.we failed to hire a car to go out
D.the car was not big enough
38.What problem did we find when the car arrived?C
A.The car was too old to drive on mountain roads.
B.The car was larger than we expected.
C.The car was too small to accommodate us all.
D.The car was too plain looking.
39.Why didn't the author drop out of the activity?C
A.Because his sisters didn't join in.
B.Because he needed to have dinner.
C.Because he couldn't cook the dinner.
D.Because he hadn't had a real holiday for three years.
40.Which of the following proverbs describes the text best?B
A.Everything comes to him who waits.
B.Changes always go beyond plans.
C.Better late than never.
D.Once on shore,one prays no more.
分析 文章講述作者和家人決定用特殊的方式慶祝母親節(jié),為了向母親表示感激,在活動準備過程中一些事情總是預想不到的改變這計劃,但最終得到合理的安排.
解答 36.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據第一段的"One year our family decided to have a special celebration of Mother's Day,as a token of appreciations for all the sacrifices that Mother had made for us."可知作者和家人決定用特殊的方式慶祝母親節(jié),為了向母親表示感激,故選B.
37.A 細節(jié)理解題.根據第二段的"But on the very morning of the day,we changed the plan a little,because it occurred to Father that it would be even better to take Mother fishing."可知計劃改變了,因為爸爸提議出去釣魚,故選A.
38.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據第五段的"Well,when the car came to the door,it turned out that there was not as much space in it as we had supposed.It was plain that we couldn't all get in."可知汽車太小了,裝不下所有人,故選C.
39.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據最后一段的"Will and I would have dropped out,but unfortunately we wouldn't have been any use in preparing the dinner"可知作者沒有退出這個活動,因為他不會做飯,故選C.
40.B 主旨大意題.文章講述作者和家人決定用特殊的方式慶祝母親節(jié),為了向母親表示感激,在活動準備過程中一些事情總是預想不到的改變這計劃,所以Changes always go beyond plans.計劃不如變化快,是比較貼切的,故選B.
點評 本篇是故事類閱讀,這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結局,有人物、時間、地點和事件.考查學生對細節(jié)的理解把握和推理判斷能力,做題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.