Did you ever wonder who invented products like Liquid Paper, Kevlar or paper bags? Most would think a man invented these items. Guess what? Women invented each of these. What? You don’t believe me? Well, read this:
Liquid Paper was invented by Bette Nesmith Graham in 1951 and originally called Mistake Out. Being a typist, Bette was increasingly irritated with being unable to erase her typing mistakes. The messy business left her hands black and the paper dirty. Bette was good at painting and remembered that an artist paints over mistakes. She applied that same principle to typing mistakes and Liquid Paper was born, making Bette into a self-made millionaire.
Kevlar, yes, the Kevlar of the bullet proof vest(防彈衣)—what police officers and soldiers wear, was invented by Stephanie Kwolek. Stephanie worked for the DuPont Company as a research chemist. She was asked to find a high-performance fiber. Originally, this fiber was intended to be used for car tires (輪胎). However, the fiber she developed in 1964 was amazing and is still used in products such as sailboats, skis, shoes, and yes, bullet proof vests. In 1995 Stephanie was named to the National Inventor’s Hall of Fame.
Margaret Knight invented a machine that revolutionized the making of paper bags. Paper bags had been made like envelopes but Margaret developed a machine that would fold and paste(粘)a flat-bottom paper bag, the very same type we still use today. Margaret’s family was poor and she started working at the age of nine. Her first invention at the age of twelve was a safety tool for a loom(織布機(jī)). Later she worked for the Columbia Paper Bag Company. It was there that she worked on improving the making of paper bags. She was issued her patent(專利)in 1870.
So next time you use a new product or an old one, will you wonder who made it? Do some research on the web and answer a few questions like: Who invented it? How was it invented? You may be surprised at some of the stories you uncover.
小題1:The underlined word “irritated” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to_________.
A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.excitedC.delightedD.nervous
小題2:What do we know about Margaret?
A.She was a member of the National Inventor’s Hall of Fame.
B.Her first invention was made when she was twenty.
C.Her invention was designed to produce envelopes.
D.She began working when she was very young.
小題3:which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①="paragraph" 1, ②="Paragraph" 2,… ⑤="paragraph" 5)
 
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How inventions were made
B.Amazing inventions by women
C.Women and modern technology
D.You can also be an inventor

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
文章講述了幾個(gè)由女性發(fā)明的物品。
小題1:猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第2段第3行The messy business left her hands black and the paper dirty.讓他的手變黑,紙變臟?芍@樣的事情讓她很生氣惱怒。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第三行Margaret’s family was poor and she started working at the age of nine。
小題3:文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。很清楚文章第一段是引起下文,2,3,4三段是并列的結(jié)構(gòu)講述了三個(gè)故事,第5段又是一個(gè)總結(jié)。
小題4:主旨大意題。文章正是講述了幾個(gè)由女性發(fā)明的物品。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

My husband and I sat outside. A small child about three came up the street, accompanied by her mother. As she saw another girl a few feet away, she gave her admiring comment, “Mommy, I like her dress.” Her mom   21 , “Well, why don’t you go and tell her?”
The little girl walked   22  toward the girl wearing the pretty dress. The other one,
  23  the same age, was standing with her   24  turned, alongside her parents. They had not heard the compliment (贊美). Receiving no answer, this little one   25 . My husband said to the other girl, “  26  wants to tell you something.” As she turned around, connection was made. Once again, the little one   27  “I like your dress,” and upon hearing those words, the other one gave her a big smile and excitedly   28  “Look, it’s a spinning (旋轉(zhuǎn)) dress!”, at which moment she began to spin in  29. Both of them smiled widely.
Now, the one stopped spinning and said, “It’s my favorite dress and I have (a)   30  that match!” She   31  running toward a stroller (嬰兒車) parked nearby.
The mom and the daughter started to   32  down the street,   33  the encounter (邂逅) had ended. Moments later, the “spinning dress girl” reappeared, shoes in hand,   34  her new friend who had seemingly disappeared. Now, an elderly couple, seated on a bench, had obviously been  35  of all this. The man   36  the child, saying, “There’s someone coming behind you.” Then we saw one showed and the other   37  the beautiful shoes.
If you can make a   38  better, do it. I have no idea how many others that evening might have   39  this act, hoping to help good things to happen. But such brief moments,  40  together, make up what might very well be the important times in our lives.
小題1:
A.repliedB.scoldedC.laughedD.required
小題2:
A.secretlyB.shylyC.heavilyD.suddenly
小題3:
A.usuallyB.hopefullyC.likelyD.luckily
小題4:
A.backB.headC.noseD.hand
小題5:
A.shoutedB.leftC.criedD.hesitated
小題6:
A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.EveryoneD.No one
小題7:
A.suggestedB.a(chǎn)pologizedC.explainedD.a(chǎn)nnounced
小題8:
A.turnedB.sharedC.jumpedD.a(chǎn)greed
小題9:
A.circlesB.linesC.directionsD.rows
小題10:
A.shoesB.socksC.shirtD.hat
小題11:
A.took offB.turned downC.put onD.made up
小題12:
A.leadB.lookC.headD.get
小題13:
A.rememberingB.hopingC.sayingD.thinking
小題14:
A.coming acrossB.looking forC.shouting atD.calling on
小題15:
A.watchfulB.carefulC.proud D.fond
小題16:
A.calmedB.comfortedC.stoppedD.seated
小題17:
A.woreB.a(chǎn)dmiredC.comparedD.bought
小題18:
A.momentB.lifeC.girlD.dress
小題19:
A.learnedB.performedC.praisedD.observed
小題20:
A.seizedB.spentC.threadedD.lost

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Last year, on the night before the first day of the Spring Festival, Hugo Pang was sitting in his huge flat on Hong Kong Island. It was late in the evening, and Hugo was sipping a glass of his favorite French brandy, and listening to music on his huge, expensive music center. Pang lived alone, apart from the six maid who cooked and cleaned for him, and the chauffeur(私家司機(jī)) who drove his Rolls-Royce。
Suddenly, the room seemed to begin spinning around him. Then there was a flash of light and a puff of smoke, and before him Pang saw an old man dressed in traditional Chinese clothes. Pang looked at his brandy glass, and looked again at the old man. He was so frightened he couldn’t speak.
“Come with me,” said the old man, “I’m going to show you something.” He took Pang’s hand, and immediately the room disappeared, and Pang was standing in a field outside a village in Guangdong Province. The houses were small and the village was poor, but in front of him Pang saw a little crowd of children were playing. It was Spring Festival, and the sound of firecrackers could be heard from inside the village, while smoke rose over the roofs of the houses. Then, among the children playing, Pang recognized himself. “We were poor then,” he said, “but we were happier. We had to work hard to get everything we had.”
小題1:The first paragraph tells us that Hugo Pang was________
A.fat, rich and lazyB.busy and tired
C.rich but lonelyD.very happy
小題2:When the old man first appeared, Pang looked at his brandy glass because__________
A.he thought he had too much brandy
B.he wanted to offer the old man some brandy
C.the glass was empty
D.he wanted more brandy
小題3:The village in the last paragraph was___________
A.not a real village
B.very peaceful and beautiful
C.the place where Pang lived
D.where Pang had lived as a child.
小題4:The old wanted to show Pang that________
A.Spring Festival in Gang dong was fun
B.his money had not made him happier
C.life is better when you are a child
D.it is better to be rich and lazy that to be poor and hard working

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Learning to Accept
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 21_,he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy,but rather when he was 22  and ill.
My father was 23 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 24 all that away.Now he can no longer walk and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is  25 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 26  about life,and I told them about one of my  27 . I said that we must very often give things up 28 we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends---but it always 29  that after we give something up,we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father  30 up. He said, “But, Peter,I gave up 31 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say.  32 , he answered his own question: “I 33 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also  34 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated(惱怒的)at someone, I  35 remember his words and become 36 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be  37 to give up my small irritations. In this  38  ,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I 39 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 40 .
小題1:
A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile
小題2:
A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slowly
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)lreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once
小題4:
A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put
小題5:
A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless
小題6:
A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.a(chǎn)sking
小題7:
A.decisionsB.experiencesC.a(chǎn)mbitionsD.beliefs
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)sB.sinceC.beforeD.till
小題9:
A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires
小題10:
A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened
小題11:
A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything
小題12:
A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
小題13:
A.hadB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed
小題14:
A.touchedB.a(chǎn)stonishedC.a(chǎn)ttractedD.warned
小題15:
A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might
小題16:
A.quietB.calmC.relaxedD.happy
小題17:
A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.a(chǎn)ble
小題18:
A.caseB.formC.methodD.way
小題19:
A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)wardB.giftC.lessonD.word

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Perhaps every older generation since ancient times has complained about young people, and today is no different. Isn’t it obvious that kids these days are self-absorbed social network addicts?
However, this summer, my impression of today’s kids has been restored by the story of Rachel Beckwith. She could teach my generation a great deal about maturity (成熟) and unselfishness — even though she’s just 9 years old, or was when she died on July 23.
At age 5, Rachel had her long hair cut off and sent to Locks of Love, which uses hair donations to make artificial hair for children who have lost their own hair because of cancer or other diseases. After that, Rachel announced that she would grow her hair long again and donate it again. And that’s what she did.
Then when she was 8 years old, her church began raising money to build wells in Africa through an organization called “charity: water”. Rachel was astonished when she learned that other children had no clean water, so she skipped her ninth birthday party. Rachel set up a birthday page on the charity: water website with a target of $300. Instead of presents, she asked her friends to donate $9 each to charity: water. Finally Rachel raised only $220 — which had left her just a bit disappointed.
Then, on July 20, a serious traffic accident left Rachel critically injured. Church members and friends, seeking some way of showing support, began donating on Rachel’s birthday page — charitywater.org/Rachel — and donations reached her $300 goal, and kept rising.
When it was clear that Rachel would never regain consciousness, the family decided to remove the life-support machine. Her parents donated her hair for the final time to Locks of Love, and her organs to other children.
Word spread about Rachel’s last fund-raiser (募捐行動(dòng)). Contributions poured in, often they donated $9. The total donations soon topped $100,000, then $300,000.
This is a story not just of one girl, but of a young generation of outstanding problem-solvers working creatively.
小題1:Which of the following is TRUE of Rachel?
A.She died at the age of 8.B.She was a cancer patient.
C.She was a warm-hearted girl.D.She founded Locks of Love.
小題2:The underlined word “skipped” in Paragraph 4 probably means “      ”.
A.put off B.gave upC.expectedD.planned
小題3:According to the text, Rachel set up the birthday page to       .
A.make more new friends
B.call on people to donate hair
C.a(chǎn)sk her friends to send her gifts
D.raise money to help African children
小題4:How does the author feel about the young generation now?
A.WorriedB.Critical.C.Appreciative.D.Doubtful
小題5:What would be the best title for the text?
A.Rachel’s last fund-raiser
B.Rachel and her birthday page
C.Kids are addicted to social networks.
D.What’s wrong with the young generation?

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of __36____ and what color red is. It would be ___37____ to see again, but a(n) __38____ can do strange things to people. I don’t mean I would __39___ to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had _40_____.
My parents and my teachers saw something in me ----- a __41____ to live ---- which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight in out with _42____.
The __43___ lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of __44____ that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I __45___ something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being __46____, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.
It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. __47____ a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was __48____. “I can’t use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words __49___ in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could _50_____ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _51____ before playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind I _52___ a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.
I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my _53____. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was __54___ out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, __55___ on the average I made progress.
小題1:
A.skyB.cloud C.sunshineD.mist
小題2:
A.helpfulB.wonderfulC.hopefulD.successful
小題3:
A.disasterB.environmentC.incidentD.wonder
小題4:
A.manage B.tryC.want D.prefer
小題5:
A.lost B.leftC.used D.cared
小題6:
A.purposeB.potential C.pressure D.preparation
小題7:
A.energyB.happinessC.luckD.blindness
小題8:
A.hardestB.dullest C.simplestD.easiest
小題9:
A.self-respectB.self-controlC.self-confidenceD.self-defence
小題10:
A.think B.consider C.guessD.mean
小題11:
A.imperfectB.perfectC.unfairD.fair
小題12:
A.Later B.Soon C.OnceD.Then
小題13:
A.worriedB.encouraged C.shocked D.hurt
小題14:
A.stuck B.impressed C.occupied D.held
小題15:
A.see B.hear C.notice D.observe
小題16:
A.importantB.unimportant C.possible D.impossible
小題17:
A.inventedB.discovered C.instructed D.directed
小題18:
A.experienceB.a(chǎn)dvantagesC.knowledgeD.limitation
小題19:
A.hardlyB.wildlyC.highlyD.deeply
小題20:
A.so B.for C.but D.a(chǎn)nd

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One day a famous actor had just got into the train with all his luggage when a young man came and   31  down in the seat opposite him. The young man took out a  32  and began to read it, 33  the actor tried to get some   34 in his corner of the carriage.
When he opened his eyes,  he   35  that the young man was looking at him with his   36  open, his book forgotten. The actor shut his eyes and tried to sleep again, 37  every time he opened them, the young man was looking at him with the same excited look .At last, he gave up the attempt(企圖) to sleep, took out a newspaper, put it   38  in front of him and began to read. The young man tried several times to get into conversation with the actor, but   39 .
After a long period of silence the young man said again, “I’m George P. Anderson of Willington, Vermont.” This time the actor put his   40  down and said, “So am I.” That was the end of the conversation.
小題1:
A.layB.satC.lookedD.got
小題2:
A.newspaperB.magazineC.bookD.letter
小題3:
A.whenB.becauseC.a(chǎn)sD.while
小題4:
A.drinkB.helpC.foodD.sleep
小題5:
A.foundB.thoughtC.feltD.expected
小題6:
A.bookB.mouthC.a(chǎn)rmsD.shirt
小題7:
A.butB.thereforeC.soD.however
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)wayB.upC.downD.out
小題9:
A.failedB.succeededC.missedD.refused
小題10:
A.paperB.luggageC.feetD.hands

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (搶劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment (公寓房間), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾車) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? the door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were wiling to help each other.
小題1:How did the write feel when she was walking home after work?
A.Cold and sick
B.Fortunate and helpful
C.Satisfied and cheerful
D.Disappointed and helpless
小題2:From the first paragraph, we learn that the write was busy  ______.
A.solving her problem at the bank
B.taking part in various city activities
C.learning acting in an evening school
D.preparing for the first night show
小題3:On her way home the writer _______.
A.lost her wallet unknowingly
B.was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C.was robbed of her wallet by an armed man
D.found some homeless people following her
小題4:In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?
A.Someone offered to take her back home.
B.A red-haired man came to see her.
C.She heard someone call her name
D.Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.
小題5:From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.
A.would stop working at night
B.would stay on in San Francisco
C.would make friends with cleaners
D.would give up her job at the bank.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to   31  a car because we had sold the one we had in England before   32  home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was   33  . I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet   34    driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it   35  so we went together to   36    it. We paid for the car and     37  the papers. They told us that there was   38  petrol(汽油)to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The   39  garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there   40  .But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing  41  me. I got out of   42    as fast as I could by backing into the garage   43    and the man behind  44  me.
"It’s such a problem to   45    to drive on the right side, isn’t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for   46    ," I replied. "You had better go   47    on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be sorry if you had   48    on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind tell­ing me   49  you are thinking of leaving?   50    are you going to sit in your car all day?"
小題1:
A.borrowB.driveC.buyD.choose
小題2:
A.leavingB.makingC.returningD.getting
小題3:
A.rightB.readyC.fixedD.sold
小題4:
A.sure ofB.satisfied withC.interested inD.used to
小題5:
A.on my own B.right awayC.in a hurryD.on the way
小題6:
A.receiveB.bringC.orderD.fetch
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)cceptedB.wroteC.signedD.copied
小題8:
A.littleB.enoughC.muchD.no
小題9:
A.bestB.nearestC.quickestD.cleanest
小題10:
A.latelyB.directlyC.safelyD.slowly
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)fterB.withC.a(chǎn)roundD.towards
小題12:
A.their way B.the garageC.their sightD.the car
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)t lastB.once moreC.a(chǎn)s usualD.a(chǎn)s well
小題14:
A.caughtB.cheeredC.shouted atD.chatted with
小題15:
A.prepareB.continueC.chooseD.remember
小題16:
A.discussionB.a(chǎn)dventureC.experimentD.practice
小題17:
A.carefullyB.smoothlyC.quicklyD.differently
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)n errorB.a(chǎn) problemC.a(chǎn)n accidentD.a(chǎn) headache
小題19:
A.whenB.whyC.howD.what
小題20:
A.ForB.OrC.ButD.So

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