Question

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。

1.It is a pity that the industrial cities ______________ do not attract visitors. (build)

很遺憾，這些建于19世紀(jì)的工業(yè)城市對(duì)游客并沒有吸引力。

2.Ever since the Big Bang happened 13.8 billion years ago, the universe _________ _________. (get)

自138億年前宇宙大爆炸以來，宇宙一直都在變大。

3.That more highways have been built in China ______________________ for people to travel from one place to another. (make)

中國又建了很多公路，使得人們出行變得更加容易了。

4.He lives with his grandpa in a big house, _________________ a tall tree. (stand)

他和爺爺住在一所大房子里，房前有一棵大樹。

5.___________________________ many times in history, the city is now on the World Heritage list, offering a series of tourist sites. (destroy)

這座城市在歷史上多次遭受破壞，目前被列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄，為游客提供一系列的旅游景點(diǎn)。

6.I’m proud of what I did. But I was just helping to do________________. (do)

我對(duì)我所做的感到驕傲。但我只是在幫做他本該做的事。

7.The instant the class was over, the headmaster left. I’d rather he ______________ my lessons. (comment)

一下課校長就走了，我倒愿意他給我的課來些點(diǎn)評(píng)。

8.Your application and resume must be sent out right now ____________________ ____________. (before)

你的申請(qǐng)和簡歷現(xiàn)在就要寄出去了，不然就太遲了。

9.. Occasions are quite rare_________________ to have dinner with my parents after going to university. (have)

上大學(xué)后我有時(shí)間陪我的父母吃飯的機(jī)會(huì)很少。

10.They don’t know _______________ in front of the religious leader that the bride and groom stand together to be married. (be)

他們不知道新郎、新娘是不是一起站在宗教頭領(lǐng)面前舉行結(jié)婚儀式。

 

Answer 1

1.( which/that were) built in the 19th century

2.has been getting larger

3.makes it easier

4.in front of which stands

5.Having been destroyed

6.what he should have done

7.had commented/made comments on

8.before it is too late

9.when I have the time

10.whether it is

【解析】

試題分析：

1. which/that were) built in the 19th century 從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是修飾名詞做定語，可以用定語從句也可以用過去分詞短語做定語，填( which/that were) built in the 19th century。

2. been getting larger Ever since是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)句意可知填has been getting larger 。

3. it easier 根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“make+賓語+補(bǔ)語”的形式，根據(jù)句意填makes it easier。

4. front of which stands 根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是非限制性定語從句，由漢語提示可知填in front of which stands 。

5. been destroyed 從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做狀語表示動(dòng)作在之前發(fā)出，而且是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)形式，填 Having been destroyed。

6. he should have done 根據(jù)漢語提示可知填what he should have done。

7. commented/made comments on Would rather后面的句子如果是對(duì)過去虛擬則用過去完成時(shí)，根據(jù)漢語提示可知填had commented/made comments on。

8. it is too late 根據(jù)句意可知此處是狀語從句，由漢語提示可知填before it is too late。

9. I have the time 根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是定語從句，由漢語提示可知填when I have the time。

10. it is 根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處是賓語從句，用陳述句語序，填whether it is.。

考點(diǎn)：考查翻譯句子