Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.

  Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.

  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities(配套設(shè)施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.

  Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists , jobs and money are lost.

 Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?

  A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

  B. Building roads and hotels is essential.

  C. Support facilities are highly necessary.

  D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

 The underlined word“ inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1 ) probably means________.

  A. tourists            B. passengers

  C. population          D. citizens

 Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________ .

  A. a bad effect on other industries

  B. a change of tourists’ customs

  C. over - crowdedness of places of interest

  D. pressure on traffic

 It can be inferred from the text that ________ .

  A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fast

  B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction

  C. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourism much

  D. we can't build too many support facilities

 【小題1】D

 【小題2】D

 【小題3】B

 【小題4】B


解析:

 【小題1】本文一開(kāi)始便講如果沒(méi)有適當(dāng)?shù)挠?jì)劃,旅游業(yè)會(huì)帶來(lái)的各種問(wèn)題,可見(jiàn)前文敘述適當(dāng)計(jì)劃的好處,以正反兩方面來(lái)闡述。

 【小題2】文中提到太多游客來(lái)該國(guó)inhabitants喜歡的地方,可見(jiàn)它指本國(guó)本土的居民。

 【小題3】本文提到旅游業(yè)過(guò)于興旺會(huì)帶來(lái)的各種后果中提到了A、C、D,但沒(méi)有說(shuō)會(huì)改變游客的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

 【小題4】從文中的講述可以推知,旅游業(yè)會(huì)使當(dāng)?shù)厝双@益。

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)教研室 題型:054

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I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the   1   in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as   2   as if I were going on the stage. Finding the   3   quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said “Enter without knocking, if you please.”

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1. A. bed         B. house          C. agency        D. office

2. A. proud     B. please          C. nervous         D. worried

3. A. family          B. door          C. place           D. stage

4. A. calmed     B. excited        C. frightened     D. disturbed

5. A. as usual      B. for a while      C. in a minute     D. once again

6. A. advised           B. examined      C. informed       D. questioned

7. A. encouraged   B. dissatisfied     C. hopeless        D. pleased

8. A. place       B. job            C. advice         D. help

9. A. difficult      B. helpless        C. possible         D. unusual

10. A. ability      B. experience         C. knowledge     D. study

11. A. after     B. since         C. until          D. when

12. A. Above all                        B. As a matter of fact

C. As a result               &nbs?p;         D. In spite of that

13. A. family     B. house             C. office             D. restaurant

14. A. hire        B. accept       C. suit           D. offer

15. A. letter      B. name         C. note          D. number

16. A. cook      B. help         C. teacher        D. secretary

17. A. almost      B. never          C. nearly          D. really

18. A. answered    B. promised      C. thanked         D. told

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20. A. borrowing   B. buying           C. reading        D. writing

 

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閱讀理解

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(1)

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.

B.

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A.

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pity

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[  ]

A.

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[  ]

A.

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B.

the new operation can solve the water crisis.

C.

a similar operation has been set in other universities.

D.

The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.

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In which column can you find this passage?

[  ]

A.

People.

B.

Society.

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Lifestyle.

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(A)

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Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become millionaires. Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather.

The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包) each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. Perhaps she had to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century.

1. The ordinary woman’s leather shoe is considered unusual because _______. 

A. it was an important clue to life in the past B. it was found on a famous trail

C. it at one time belonged to a VIP             D. it was a fashionable shoe at that time

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C. had conflicts with the Eskimos               D. were not properly equipped

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A. they would not die of hunger and cold

B. the army would have enough food for fighting a war

C. they would change these goods with the Eskimos

D. the supplies would make Alaska rich

4. No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, _______. 

A. she must have lived a happy life

B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose

C. her adventurous spirit is definitely admired

D. her other shoes were equally fashionable

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Listen carefully, working people, we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free!

It’s “no”.

What do you ask? We’ll say it again: “No”.

Sweet and simple “no”.

Say “no” at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears.

“Saying ‘no’ to others means you are saying ‘yes’ to yourself, ” said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.

“Time is precious. People are spending money buying time. And yet we are willing to give up our time because we can’t say ‘no’.”

Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say “yes” need to say “no” without guilt(內(nèi)疚)or fear of punishment. “I would rather have someone give me a loving ‘no’ than an obligated(強(qiáng)制的) ‘yes’, ” she said.

Susie Watson says she feels “no” obligation to give an explanation when she says “no” either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it? “Not at all, ” said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middlebury, Conneticut. “Most people are afraid of saying ‘no’… My advice is to say ‘yes’ only if you don’t mean ‘no’.”

Watson said “no” is the most effective weapon against wasting time. “Every year there are more demands on your time… Other people are happy to use up your time, ” Watson said. Time saving appears to be “no’s” greatest friend.

“No” can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. “No” may even take you further in the business world than “yes”.

“No” is power and strength. “No” now seems completely correct. “Saying ‘no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating,” Charles said. But, he added, a “no” project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit.

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B. they say “no” as much as possible

C. they are afraid of saying “no”    

D. they make others angry at them

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A. enjoys a wonderful life     B. makes a lot of money

C. faces difficulty in life  D. forgets to say “yes” in the end

(C)

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

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B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C. college professors win great respect from common workers

D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.

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A. servants in American are hard to get

B. she takes pride in what she can do herself

C. she can hardly afford servants

D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

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A. work in a furniture shop         B. keep accounts for a bar

C. wait to lay the table                D. serve customers in a restaurant

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A. A Respectable Self-made Family       B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C. Characteristics of American Culture      D. The Development of Manual Labor

(D)

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JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.

DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a. m. to 8p. m. Tel: 682—1158.

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JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.

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FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.

JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.

THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手風(fēng)琴). Tel: 789—4536

SUNDAY, November 14

DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m.

FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688—4626.

HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.

THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.

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A. At the Derby Arms on Friday.

B. At the Black Horse on Friday.

C. At the Star and Garter on Saturday.

D. At the Derby Arms on Sunday.

14. You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?

A. 789—6749.             B. 789—4536.            C. 682—1158.  D. 688—4626.

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A. Disco at The Lord Napier.

B. The sing-along at The Black Horse.

C. The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.

D. Jazz at The Bull’s Head.

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A. The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bull’s Head.

B. The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.

C. Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.

D. Musical Hal lat The Star &Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.

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It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

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B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

D. China —the Native Place of Pandas Forever

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A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

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根據(jù)首字母或中文提示,結(jié)合句意,寫(xiě)出下列句中所缺單詞。

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76.The farmer had the workers build a kitchen _______ to the main building.(依附于---)

77.At Christmas, she and her husband went travelling s________---She went to France,while her husband went to Tibet.

78.P________,as well as traffic, must obey the traffic rules.

79.In old days, society was p___________ against women.

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