41.A.born | B.living | C.growing up | D.staying |
42.A.president | B.government | C.power | D.live |
43.A.letting | B.earning | C.getting | D.making |
44.A.above all | B.at all | C.first of all | D.after all |
45.A.prepare | B.display | C.introduce | D.show |
46.A.very | B.not | C.even | D.too |
47.A.favorite | B.lovely | C.interesting | D.challenging |
48.A.with | B.in | C.for | D.by |
49.A.keeping | B.remembering | C.reading | D.taking |
50.A.talked | B.played | C.smiled | D.joked |
51.A.what | B.who | C.when | D.which |
52.A.question | B.word | C.answer | D.advice |
53.A.There | B.It | C.That | D.This |
54.A.ever | B.never | C.recently | D.sometimes |
55.A.put on | B.wear | C.dress | D.dress in |
56.A.make | B.let | C.tell | D.have |
57.A.And | B.But | C.So | D.Then |
58.A.all | B.whole | C.few | D.full |
59.A.love | B.kindness | C.interest | D.development |
60.A.his mother | B.his father | C.Russia | D.Russian |
分析 本文主要講述了俄羅斯總統(tǒng)訪問圣彼得堡的一個新聞報道.
解答 41-45ACDBD 46-50CABDA 51-55 ACBDB 56-60 CBDAC
41.A結合下文的 in 1952 可知,此處表達普京于1952年生于(born)圣彼得堡,B項意為"生活";C項意為"長大";D項意為"逗留".故正確答案為A.
42.C come to power 為固定搭配,意為"當權;執(zhí)政".president(總統(tǒng))、government(政府)均不與 come to 搭配,而 come to live 意為"去…居住/生活",故正確答案為C.
43.D make+n.+adj.意為"使某物/某事變得怎樣",此處指普京將俄羅斯治理得很好.let 的搭配為 let sb.do sth.,意為"讓某人做某事",earn sb.sth.意為"為某人贏得某物",get sb.sth.意為"為某人拿某物",故以上三項均不能在文中構成搭配.故正確答案為D.
44.B A項,above all"首先";B項,at all"根本;完全";C項,first of all"首先";D項,after all"畢竟".結合下文的 Putin got three for maths and science 可知,年輕時的普京根本(at all)不是一個優(yōu)等生.故正確答案為B.
45.D結合上文的 student's book and diary 可知,他的學生用書和日記說明(show)了這個(他當年不是優(yōu)等生的事實).prepare 意為"準備",display 意為"陳列;表現(xiàn)",introduce 意為"介紹",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
46.C結合下文的 only two 可知,此處與上文的 Putin got three for maths and science 相比較,他的美術成績甚至(even)更差.even 可用在比較級前,用來加強語氣表示程度,意為"(比…)更,還要".very 意為"非常",not 意為"不",too 意為"很",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
47.A結合下文的 Putin liked German most 可知,此處問他最喜歡(favorite)的學科是什么.lovely 意為"可愛的",interesting 意為"有趣的",challenging 意為"有挑戰(zhàn)的",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
48.B"write in+某種文字"為固定搭配,意為"用某種文字書寫".其他三項均無此搭配.故正確答案為B.
49.D take notes 為固定搭配,意為"記筆記".read notes 意為"閱讀筆記",其他兩項均不與 notes 搭配.故正確答案為D.
50.A結合下文的 secretly tell others 可知,此處指在課堂上講話(talk).play 意為"玩耍",smile 意為"笑",joke 意為"開玩笑",均不符合文意.故正確答案為A.
51.A此處 what 引導賓語從句,整體作動詞 tell 的賓語.結合文意可知,他偷偷地告訴別人當老師詢問時應該說什么(what),而不是說誰(who)、何時(when)或者哪個(which).故正確答案為A.
52.C結合文意可知,此處指老師向他們尋求答案(answer).此句中 ask for 意為"尋求,要求",question 意為"問題",應與 ask 相搭配;word 意為"文字;話語",advice 意為"建議",均不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
53.B it seems that 為固定搭配,意為"似乎;看來好像",it 為形式主語,指代 that 后的內容.此處表達年輕時的普京似乎不擅長記憶東西.其他三項無此搭配.故正確答案為B.
54.D結合上文的 not good at remembering things 可知,年輕時他有時(sometimes)忘記完成作業(yè).ever 意為"永遠;曾經",表示"曾經"時一般用于疑問句,且?guī)в畜@訝、強調等色彩;never 意為"從不",recently 意為"最近",均不符合文意.故正確答案為D.
55.B本題考查詞義辨析.四個選項均意為"穿",put on 強調穿上去這個動作,dress 強調裝扮、打扮,其賓語通常是人,搭配如 dress oneself 或 get dressed,意為"給 …穿衣服",同理有 dress sb.in 或 sb.be dressed in,wear 強調穿在身上這個狀態(tài).由以上解析可知,此處指"忘記穿校服"選用 wear 最為合適.故正確答案為B.
56.C結合文意可知,因為他忘記穿校服,老師只能告訴(tell)他離開教室.make/let/have sb.do 均意為"讓某人做某事",而文中使用了動詞不定式,故以上三項均不適用.故正確答案為C.
57.B結合下文的 did very well in the moral class 可知此處與上文中的 Putin got three for maths and science 形成轉折,表達雖然普京文化課成績不好,但品德課表現(xiàn)很好.四個選項中只有 however 表示轉折,意為"然而;但是".故正確答案為B.
58.D結合上文的 did very well 可知,他總是能得滿(full)分.full marks 為固定搭配,意為"(考試等中的)滿分",其他三項均無此搭配.故正確答案為D.
59.A結合此句的賓語 his motherland 可知,此處表達他對祖國有一種強烈的愛(love),而不是善良(kindness)、興趣(interest)或者發(fā)展(development).故正確答案為A.
60.C結合上文的 his motherland 可知,此處指他的祖國俄羅斯(Russia).Russian 意為"俄語;俄國人",不符合文意.故正確答案為C.
點評 本文是一個新聞報道類完形填空,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據.
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