6.When she woke up,she found herselflying (lie) in hospital.

分析 當(dāng)她醒來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里.

解答 答案是lying.本題考查分詞的用法.題干中考查了動(dòng)詞find后接分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法:1)現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即find sb./sth.doing表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)…在做某事;發(fā)現(xiàn)…處于某種持續(xù)的狀態(tài)",分詞和賓語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)(主謂關(guān)系);2)過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即find sb./sth.done表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)…被…",分詞和賓語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系(動(dòng)賓關(guān)系);本題中l(wèi)ie 和herself之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故答案是lying.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題是要求用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,解題時(shí)首先考慮句中需要的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;其次,如果是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化;如果是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要聯(lián)系非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法判斷非謂語(yǔ)的形式.

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