10.The rest of the passengerswere(be) told to go aboard the plane five minutes ago.

分析 其余的乘客五分鐘前被告知登機(jī).

解答 答案是were.本題考查動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式;根據(jù)題干中的five minutes ago 判斷句中需要過(guò)去時(shí);"the rest of+名詞"做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞,若為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);若為不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);本題中是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故用be 動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)的過(guò)去式,答案是were.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題是要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,解題時(shí)首先考慮句中需要的詞性;其次,如果是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化;如果是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要聯(lián)系非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法判斷非謂語(yǔ)的形式;如果是名詞關(guān)注單復(fù)數(shù).

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