【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
On a cold winter evening, I was walking home alone, when suddenly came screams (呼喊聲) from behind some tress.1 I slowed down to listen, and 2 that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being attack (襲擊) not far from where I 3.
“Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own 4 , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home that night. “What if I am 5 too? Shouldn't I just6 to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girl's 7 were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not 8 the life of this unknown woman, 9 it meant risking my own life.
I am not a 10 man. I didn't know where I found the 11 and physical strength (體力), but once I had finally 12 to help the girl, I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes 14 the man jumped up and ran away.
15 heavily, I came up to the girl, who was crying. In the 16 I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly 17 her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance.
“It's OK,” I said 18“The man ran away. You're safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder and 19 “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest 20 Katherine.
(1)A.Excited B.Frightened C.Interested D.Disappointed
(2)A.knew B.understood C.realized D.imagined
(3)A.stood B.killed C.heard D.caught
(4)A.money B.safety C.future D.family
(5)A.happy B.sad C.excited D.hurt
(6)A.move B.take C.run D.go
(7)A.cries B.noises C.cheers D.sounds
(8)A.save B.ignore C.change D.decide
(9)A.although B.because C.as D.but
(10)A.kind B.powerful C.mean D.brave
(11)A.courage B.belief C.attitude D.idea
(12)A.agreed B.planed C.promised D.decided
(13)A.took B.dropped C.pulled D.got
(14)A.unless B.if C.since D.until
(15)A.Walking B.Drinking C.Breathing D.Looking
(16)A.daylight B.afternoon C.darkness D.midnight
(17)A.feel B.see C.guess D.find
(18)A.angrily B.softly C.sadly D.happily
(19)A.shame B.peace C.pain D.surprise
(20)A.son B.daughter C.grandson D.cousin

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、A
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D
(11)、A
(12)、D
(13)、C
(14)、D
(15)、C
(16)、C
(17)、A
(18)、B
(19)、D
(20)、B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,敘述了作者在一個(gè)夜晚獨(dú)自回家時(shí),聽到有個(gè)女孩被襲擊時(shí)發(fā)出的求救聲。作者本想離開去報(bào)警,又擔(dān)心女孩受到傷害,便鼓起勇氣去救女孩。最后發(fā)現(xiàn),原來被救的竟然是自己的親生女兒。
(1)考查形容詞。A、Excited”興奮的,激動(dòng)的“;B、Frightened”害怕的“;C、Interested”感興趣的“;D、Disappointed”失望的“。根據(jù)故事背景:作者在寒冷冬天的夜晚,獨(dú)自回家,聽到喊叫聲,所以當(dāng)時(shí)作者肯定嚇壞了。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。A、knew”知道“;B、understood”理解“;C、realized”意識(shí)到“;D、imagined”想象“。作者放慢腳步仔細(xì)去聽,意識(shí)到聲音是一個(gè)女孩遭受襲擊時(shí)發(fā)出的求救聲。故選C。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。A、stood”站“;B、killed”殺死“;C、heard”聽見“;D、caught”抓住“。根據(jù)上文的”not far from“可知,此處是指女孩受到襲擊的地點(diǎn)與作者所站的位置不遠(yuǎn)。故選A。
(4)考查名詞。A、money”前“;B、safety”安全“;C、future”將來“;D、family”家庭“。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知,作者此時(shí)也擔(dān)心自己的安全。故選B。
(5)考查形容詞。A、happy”快樂的“;B、sad”悲傷的”;C、excited“激動(dòng)的,興奮的”;D、hurt“受傷的”。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者此時(shí)心中想了很多問題。故此句意為:要是我也受傷了可怎么辦呢?選D。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。A、move“移動(dòng)”;B、take“取,拿”;C、run“跑”;D、go“去”。。根據(jù)下文的“to the nearest phone and call the police?”可知,作者想去報(bào)警,而此時(shí)情況危急,速度越快越好,故是跑著去。故選C。
(7)考查名詞。A、cries“哭喊聲”;B、noises“噪音”;C、cheers“歡呼”;D、sounds“聲音”。根據(jù)下文可知,女孩在哭泣。句意:然而女孩的哭喊聲已經(jīng)變得微弱了。選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。A、save“節(jié)省”;B、ignore“忽視”;C、change“變化”;D、decide“決定”。通過上文可知,女孩的哭喊聲已經(jīng)微弱了,也就是說情況變得更緊迫。所以作者決定迅速行動(dòng),因?yàn)樗荒苤靡粋(gè)陌生女人的生命于不顧。故選B。
(9)考查連詞。A、although“雖然”;B、because“因?yàn)椤;C、as“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”;D、but“但是”。上一分句意為作者不能置一個(gè)陌生女人的生命于不顧,下一分句意為這意味著有生命危險(xiǎn)。兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系為讓步,故選A。
(10)考查形容詞。A、kind“好心的,善良的”;B、powerful“強(qiáng)大的,強(qiáng)有力的”;C、mean“小氣的”;D、brave“勇敢的”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容,作者擔(dān)心自己的安全,可知作者并不是一個(gè)勇敢的人。選D。
(11)考查名詞。A、courage“勇氣”;B、belief“信仰”;C、attitude“態(tài)度”;D、idea“主意”。從上文可知作者不勇敢,而and之后說的是力量,說明作者不知道從哪里來的勇氣和力量。故選A。
(12)考查動(dòng)詞。A、agreed“同意”;B、planed“計(jì)劃”;C、promised“許諾”;D、decided“決定”。根據(jù)but提示,可知作者已經(jīng)與之前的猶豫不決形成對(duì)比,故表明作者已經(jīng)下定決心去救那個(gè)女孩。故選D。
(13)考查動(dòng)詞。A、took“取,拿”;B、dropped“落下”;C、pulled“拉”;D、got“得到”。根據(jù)作者跑向灌木叢以及下文的摔倒可知,作者把攻擊者從女孩身上拉開。選C。
(14)考查連詞。A、unless“如果不,除非”;B、if“如果”;C、since“既然,自從”;D、until“直到”。前一分句意為作者們都滾在地上打斗了一會(huì)兒,后一分句意為那個(gè)攻擊者爬起來逃跑了。兩者之間存在一定的邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)表示打斗在一起直到那個(gè)人逃跑。故選D。
(15)考查動(dòng)詞。A、Walking“步行,走”;B、Drinking“喝”;C、Breathing“呼吸”;D、Looking“看”。通過上文可知,作者和襲擊者剛剛搏斗過,故此時(shí)作者應(yīng)是喘著粗氣。選C。
(16)考查名詞。A、daylight“黎明”;B、afternoon“下午”;C、darkness“黑暗”;D、midnight“午夜”。根據(jù)第一段的“on a cold winter evening”以及“I could not see her clearly”可知,此時(shí)一片黑暗。in the darkness固定短語(yǔ),“在黑暗中”,故選C。
(17)考查動(dòng)詞。A、feel“感覺”;B、see“看見”;C、guess“猜”;D、find“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”。根據(jù)上文的“I could not see her clearly”可知,作者看不見女孩的樣子,故這里只能是感覺了。選A。
(18)考查副詞。A、angrily“生氣地”;B、softly“溫柔地”;C、sadly“悲傷地”;D、happily“快樂地”。根據(jù)上文的“Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance.”可知,作者不想驚嚇女孩,故此時(shí)的語(yǔ)氣應(yīng)該是溫柔地。選B。
(19)考查名詞。A、shame“羞恥”;B、peace“和平”;C、pain“疼痛”;D、surprise“吃驚”。根據(jù)上文“I heard the words, said in both wonder ”以及下文這是作者的女兒可知,女孩的聲音是吃驚的。選D。
(20)考查名詞。A、son“兒子”;B、daughter“女兒”;C、grandson“孫子”;D、cousin“堂兄弟,表親,表哥”。根據(jù)上文Dad, is that you?可知,女孩喊作者爸爸,故是作者的“女兒”選B。

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