【題目】 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear mum and dad,
I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize I won last year. I have to
remind yourself constantly that I am real in AD 3008. Worrying about the journey,
I was unsettled for the first a few days. As a result, I suffer from “time lag”. This
is similar with the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems that you keep getting
flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain
at first. However, Wang Ping, my friend and guide, were very understanding
but gave me some green tablet which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise,
his parents company transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.
…
Yours,
Li Qiang
【答案】
【1】yourself—myself
【2】real—really
【3】Worrying--Worried
【4】去掉a
【5】suffer--suffered
【6】with--to
【7】were--was
【8】but--and
【9】tablet--tablets
【10】parents—parents’
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】文中第二句。根據(jù)句意:我不得不一直提醒自己我真的在3008年。根據(jù)句意,我提醒的是自己而非他人,故選用反身代詞myself。所以把yourself改成myself。
【2】文中第二句。本句句意見上一題分析。考查副詞擔當狀語。通過對句子的分析可知,real在此句中擔當狀語,應(yīng)用其副詞形式,故把real—really。
【3】文中第三句?疾樾稳菰~用法,F(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞,通常用來形容事物。而此句句意為:對于這次旅行很擔心,我在最開始的幾天里很不安。是對句子主語I的情況進行的說明,故用worried。worried是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞,通常用來修飾人,或者與人有關(guān)的事物。把Worrying改成Worried,注意首字母大寫。
【4】文中第三句。句意見上一題分析。在最初的幾天,用短語:for the first few days。不需要再使用冠詞。故去掉a即可。
【5】文中第四句。根據(jù)上一句I was unsettled可知,這里的時態(tài)應(yīng)該確定為一般過去時。故把suffer改成suffered。
【6】文中第五句。考查固定短語:be similar to,意為:和…相似。句意為:這和你坐飛機時的時間差是很相似的。故把with改成to。
【7】文中第六句。本句考查主謂一致。一定要確定好主語,本句主語是Wang Ping,其后的my friend and guide是同位語,故謂語動詞和Wang Ping保持一致即可。所以本句把were改成was。
【8】文中第六句?疾檫B詞的用法。前一分句意為:我的朋友和向?qū)跗椒浅=艹;后一分句意為:給了我一些綠色的藥片起了不少作用。兩個分句之間并沒有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是并列關(guān)系,故把原句中的but改成and。
【9】文中第六句?疾槊~。名詞tablet是可數(shù)名詞,當前文有some修飾時,需要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把tablet改成tablets。
【10】文中最后一句?疾樗懈。主語his parents和company之間存在所有關(guān)系,故用his parents’,表示他父母的公司。
考點:考查短文糾錯
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