Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò) （共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

This summer, I paid a visit in my hometown. What made me really sad was that it had changed a lot of.

In the past, my hometown was very beautiful, with small river run through the village. Tall and straight trees, beautiful flowers or green grass could be seen everywhere. Nowadays, therefore, with the development of modern society, people are living a “happy” life. Many tall building are found on both sides of the river, but the river has been bad polluted as waste water runs directly into it and there is now few fish swimming in it. It was time to take measures to protect our living environment.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】in→to

【2】去掉of

【3】加a

【4】run→running

【5】or→and

【6】therefore→however

【7】building→buildings

【8】bad→badly

【9】is→are

【10】was→is

【解析】

試題分析：我的家鄉(xiāng)曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)美麗的小鎮(zhèn)，但是隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展，環(huán)境污染十分嚴(yán)重，我們要馬上行動(dòng)起來(lái)，保護(hù)環(huán)境。

【1】in→to 考查介詞。Pay a visit to 固定搭配，拜訪某地，所以用to 。

【2】去掉of 考查介詞。A lot of表示很多，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)， a lot是一個(gè)很靈活的副詞性短語(yǔ)，可做動(dòng)詞的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，所以去掉of 。

【3】加a 考查冠詞。small river可知是一條河，要加冠詞，故加a。

【4】run→running考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。With做介詞，后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故用running

【5】or→and考查連詞。flowers 和green grass之間是并列關(guān)系，是應(yīng)該同時(shí)存在的，用and 。

【6】therefore→however 考查連詞。with the development of modern society,與people are living a “happy” life.之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，作者在happy上加引號(hào)，是為了說(shuō)明實(shí)際上人們并不快樂(lè)，故用however。

【7】building→buildings 考查名詞。Many是說(shuō)很多，用復(fù)數(shù)，用buildings。

【8】bad→badly 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞polluted，用副詞，所以用badly。

【9】is→are 考查動(dòng)詞。few fish表示復(fù)數(shù)關(guān)系，fish單復(fù)數(shù)同形，用are 。

【10】was→is考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。作者強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候保護(hù)環(huán)境了，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用is。