閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上。
小題1:The phrase “Let’s be friends, tuhao!” set off a language shock, ________ in an online conversation. (appear)“土豪，我們做朋友吧！” 這句話引發(fā)了一場語言震撼, 它最初出現(xiàn)在一個網(wǎng)絡對話里。
小題2:________, Sun Yang has been arrested for driving without a license. (as)
雖然是冠軍，孫楊還是由于無證駕駛被警方拘留。
小題3:________ in the “shopping cart”，and you can make a list of potential purchases and avoid purchasing on impulse. (put)
把你想要的放到“購物車”中，你就可以生成一個購物清單，以避免沖動購物。
小題4:The air pollution in China is so serious that only when all departments take effective measures ________ damage hopefully. (reduce)
中國的空氣污染如此嚴重，只有所有部門都采取有效措施我們才有望減少危害。
小題5:________ in the Wall Street Journal that Apple has already asked its suppliers to increase production of the gold model iPhone 5S to meet the market demand. (report)
《華爾街日報》已經(jīng)報道，蘋果公司已經(jīng)通知供貨方增加生產(chǎn)金色的iPhone 5S以滿足市場需求。
小題6:I would have attended your party, but I __________ an examination yesterday. (busy)
我應該來參加你的晚會的，但是我昨天忙著準備考試。
小題7:A latest study shows that ________ the natural sunlight for a few minutes a day helps to reduce the risk of getting cancer. (expose)
最新研究表明每天曬幾分鐘太陽有助于減少得癌癥的風險。
小題8:_________ the cases many times, he was asked to go to the police station to receive the investigation. (involve)
多次牽涉到這些案子，他被要求去警察局接受調(diào)查。
小題9:I really don't know ________ he is late for school every day. (it)
我真的不知道他到底為什么天天上學遲到。
小題10:When Lisa stood before the audience, she felt very uneasy with ________ her. (focus)
當Lisa站在觀眾面前的時候，由于所有的目光都集中在她的身上，她感到很不自在。

小題1:which first/ originally appeared
小題2:Champion as he is
小題3:Put what you want/Put everything (that) you want
小題4:can/will we reduce
小題5:It has been reported
小題6:was busy (in) preparing for
小題7:being exposed to
小題8:Having been involved in
小題9:why it is that
小題10:all (the) eyes focused on

試題分析：語法、詞匯、句型等的綜合運用
小題1:which first/ originally appeared。上文是一個完整的句子，所以這兒要用非限制性定語從句。先行詞為“the phrase”，故用關系代詞“which”。還要注意動詞“appear”用一般過去時“appeared”。
小題2:Champion as he is�！癮s”引導讓步狀語從句，要將句中的表語放在句首，且名詞前不用冠詞。
小題3:Put what you want/Put everything (that) you want�！澳阆胍摹币妹~從句或定語從句來譯：what you want或everything(that) you want。
小題4:can/will we reduce。注意從句中是以“only+時間狀語從句(only when all departments take effective measures)”開頭的，故要用倒裝句：can/will we reduce。
小題5:It has been reported。注意后面是“that”從句，而句子有少主語，故套用句型：It is reported that。還要注意用現(xiàn)在完成時：It has been reported。
小題6:was busy (in) preparing for�！懊τ谧瞿呈隆保篵e busy doing sth.；為……做準備：prepare for。
小題7:being exposed to。注意這里從句中缺少主語，所以要用動名詞短語作主語：being exposed to
小題8:Having been involved in。“涉及”：be involved in�！岸啻螤可娴竭@些案子”是在“他被要求去警察局接受調(diào)查”前就存在的，所以要用完成式。再者，句子前沒有主語，所以用非謂語動詞：Having been involved in。
小題9:why it is that。注意“到底為什么”提示我們要用強調(diào)句：why it is that。
小題10:all (the) eyes focused on。這是“with復合結構”：with+n.+過去分詞。短語：focus one’s eyes on。
“eyes”放在前面就與“focus”構成邏輯上的被動關系，故用過去分詞“focused”：with all (the) eyes focused on。
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