18．The Chinese word"Shanzhai"means a small mountain village，but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes（假貨），after"Shanzhai Cell-phones"produced by small workshops in southern China，became popular in the mainland market over the past few years．Besides"Shanzhai"electronic products，there are"Shanzhai"movies，"Shanzhai"stars and even a"Shanzhai"Spring Festival Gala，a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve．
"Shanzhai"has become a culture of its own，meaning anything that imitates something famous．In Chongqing，"Shanzhai"version"Bird's Nest"woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the"Shanzhai"-version"Water Cube"is popular with tourists，too．Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing．
A literature critic，said that taking the"Shanzhai"Gala as an example，when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience，the"Shanzhai"version appears timely to attract people．"Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation，"Shanzhai"culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds．"
    To the mainstream culture，the rise of"Shanzhai"culture is a challenge as well as a motivation．People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose．
66．Which of the following does NOT have a"Shanzhai"version so far according to the writer？D
A．electronic products                      B．movies and stars
C．Spring Festival Gala                     D．daily goods
67．According to the passage，"Shanzhai"culture refers to．C
A．the action that a person imitates famous people
B．products with poor techniques and quality
C．a(chǎn)nything that copies something well-known
D．a(chǎn)nything of poor quality．
68．We can infer that mainstream culture．D
A．is held back by"Shanzhai"culture
B．is the challenge of"Shanzhai"culture
C．will be replaced by"Shanzhai"culture
D．may develop faster because of the challenge of"Shanzhai"culture
69．Compared with"Shanzhai"Gala，the traditional CCTV program may not．D
A．have advanced techniques and operation 
B．have more famous stars
C．be more educational and entertaining
D．a(chǎn)rouse strong interest among many people
70．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage？B
A．"Shanzhai"culture will definitely disappear
B．"Shanzhai"culture takes on life of its own
C．"Shanzhai"culture-the mainstream culture
D．"Shanzhai"culture should be banned．

分析 文章介紹了"山寨"一詞的來源以及"山寨文化"對人們生活的影響．

解答 66．D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷 根據(jù)第一段可知，現(xiàn)在有Shanzhai Cell-phones，Shanzhai"electronic products，"Shanzhai"movies，"Shanzhai"stars and even a"Shanzhai"Spring Festival Gala，故排除ABC項(xiàng)，選D．
67．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第二段第一句"Shanzhai"has become a culture of its own，meaning anything that imitates something famous．可知，山寨就是模仿名牌的東西．可知答案是C．
68．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞mainstream culture定位于文章最后一段，對主流文化來說，"山寨文化"既是一種挑戰(zhàn)，又是激發(fā)主流文化（向前）發(fā)展的動力．即"山寨文化"可以促進(jìn)主流文化的發(fā)展．選D．
69．D 推理判斷題  根據(jù)第三段第一句"A literature critic，said that taking the"Shanzhai"Gala as an example，when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience，the"Shanzhai"version appears timely to attract people．"可知，傳統(tǒng)的CCTV節(jié)目不能夠吸引觀眾，故選D．
70．B 主旨大意題 本文介紹了"山寨"一詞的來源，并通過多個方面講了它對人們生活的影響及評論家們的看法，故選B．

點(diǎn)評 這篇文章非常簡單，先看問題，再帶著問題仔細(xì)閱讀短文，理解了全文內(nèi)容，很容易選出正確答案．閱讀短文時，常常會遇到一些生詞．這時，要沉著，冷靜，細(xì)心思考．首先要把整段、整篇文章看完．通過對全篇短文的理解，就很有可能猜測出生詞的大意．另外，還可以從含有生詞句子的上下文，以及句子和段落之間的關(guān)系來判斷、理解生詞以求獲得其真正含義．猜測生詞的另一種方法是，根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推測．遇到生詞后，可從構(gòu)詞法角度分析判斷生詞．

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