Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I was used to spend happy time with my grandfather, but as I grew up, I gradually started to become self-centered. Once, when I was 8, I went out shopping with him. As he and I took the wrong bus but got lost outside, I could not stay calm and shout rudely at him. I was so stubborn at a time that I wouldn’t say sorry after returning home, believing that I had done nothing wrong. I know now how ridiculous I was at that time! Yet, when I true wanted to express my regret, my grandfather had left me forever, left me with no more chances to apologize for my mistake. We are spent much time at school now, while little time is left for you to spend at home with our families. So make the most every second you still have with your loved ones, although time keeps going, waiting for no one.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】去掉was

【2】but 改為and

【3】shout 改為shouted

【4】a 改為the/that

【5】true改為 truly

【6】left改為leaving

【7】spent 改為 spending

【8】you 改為us

【9】most后加of

【10】although 改為 because / as / since / for

【解析】

【1】去掉was，考查語(yǔ)態(tài)，固定搭配used to 過(guò)去常常，不需要使用be動(dòng)詞，所以去掉was。

【2】but 改為and，考查連詞，根據(jù)句意，沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，所以是并列。

【3】shout 改為shouted，考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)前后的時(shí)態(tài)，這里面需要使用過(guò)去式，注意and連接的could not stay 和shouted。

【4】a 改為the/that，考查冠詞或代詞，根據(jù)句意“在那時(shí)”，需要使用at a time 或at that time.

【5】true改為 truly，考查副詞，根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以答案是true改為 truly。

【6】left改為leaving，考查非謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，此處需要使用非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，此處是表主動(dòng)，所以答案是left改為leaving。

【7】spent 改為 spending，考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前面的be動(dòng)詞和后面的now，知道里面是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式，所以答案是spent 改為 spending。

【8】you 改為us，考查代詞，根據(jù)句意在這里面是我們，所以人稱(chēng)代詞是us。

【9】most后加of，考查介詞，用most + 名詞還是most of + 名詞取決于名詞是特指還是泛指，泛指用most+名詞，特指用most of+名詞。根據(jù)句意這里是表示特指，所以需要使用most of。

【10】although 改為 because / as / since / for 考查連詞，根據(jù)句意，此處并不表示轉(zhuǎn)折，而表示因果，所以使用because / as / since / for。