What do you think of the reason _______ he mentioned at the meeting _______ winning this competition?


  1. A.
    why; why
  2. B.
    that; of
  3. C.
    which; why
  4. D.
    \; for
D
試題分析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個句子中包含一個定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作賓語,先行詞指物,故用that或which,也可省略。第二個空,表示“為了贏得比賽”,故用介詞for。
考點:定語從句和介詞的考查
點評:如果先行詞是表示時間或地點的名詞,不能就一律斷定要用關(guān)系副詞when或where,務(wù)必要看引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作什么成分,如果作狀語,用關(guān)系副詞,如做主語或賓語要用關(guān)系代詞。同理,當(dāng)reason做先行詞時,也需注意其引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作什么成分,不能斷定一概用why來引導(dǎo)。如:The reason why I was absent yesterday was that I was ill.    我昨天缺席的原因是我生病了。(定語從句中缺狀語,表示原因,故用關(guān)系副詞why)The reason that he explained for his being late was that he had missed the early bus.他所解釋的遲到的原因是他誤了頭班汽車。(explain是及物動詞,that在從句中作其賓語)
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