Gunpowder is generally believed __________ in ancient China.
A.to have inventedB.being inventedC.to have been inventedD.having invented
C
考查固定搭配。Be believed  to do…,被認(rèn)為……,所以排除B,D;且主語(yǔ)Gunpowder和動(dòng)詞invent是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的被動(dòng)形式,且invent發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞believe之前,所以用不定式的被動(dòng)完成時(shí)。選C。
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