16.昨晚一定下過(guò)雨了,因?yàn)榻裉煸绯康孛媸菨竦模▽?duì)過(guò)去事情的推測(cè))It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning..

分析 It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.

解答 It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.
這是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的一種肯定猜測(cè),所以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的時(shí)態(tài),而原因狀語(yǔ)從句中表示的是過(guò)去的事實(shí),用一般過(guò)去時(shí).
分析句子的意思可知,地面濕是下過(guò)雨的一種直接原因,所以用連詞for來(lái)引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,must have done過(guò)去一定做過(guò)某事.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 翻譯題在解題時(shí)首先要確定好句子的時(shí)態(tài),然后要把握好短語(yǔ)表達(dá),最后要注意句子結(jié)構(gòu).

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