【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.

【答案】1.what→which

2.come后加to

3.surely→sure

4.start→started

5.for→but / yet

6.vacations→vacation

7.such→so

8.去掉on

9.yours→your / you

10.sooner→soon

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章作者給他的朋友回信。很高興聽說他的朋友在學(xué)功夫，也很期待能和他一起學(xué)習(xí)中國功夫。

1.考查非限制性定語從句。句意：謝謝你的來信，你的信真正讓我開心。分析句子，逗號(hào)后的從句為非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞your letter，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故將what改為which.

2. 考查固定搭配。句意：我很高興知道你來中國在我家鄉(xiāng)的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)功夫。分析句子，此處come為不及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語是需加相應(yīng)介詞。come to 譯為“來到”是故定短語。故在come 和China之間加to。

3. 考查形容詞。句意：我相信你會(huì)玩得很開心的。分析句子，此處be動(dòng)詞am后面需用形容詞作表語。故將surely改為sure。

4.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：事實(shí)上，我七歲時(shí)就開始學(xué)功夫了。分析句子，此處動(dòng)詞start講述的是7歲的時(shí)候，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)。故將start改為started。

5.考查連詞。句意：但我早就不練習(xí)了。分析句子，此處前句提到“我7歲開始學(xué)功夫”，后句提到“很久沒有練習(xí)了”。此處前后應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故將for改為but / yet。

6.考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，兩周后我就要回家過暑假。分析句子，vacation譯為“假期”是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，后面不可加s表示復(fù)數(shù)。Summer vacation 譯為“暑期”是固定搭配。故將vacations改為vacation。

7.考查副詞。句意：然后我就可以抽出時(shí)間重新學(xué)習(xí)它，這樣我們就可以每天一起練習(xí)。分析句子，此處應(yīng)表示“以便；所以”。故將such改為so.

8.考查介詞。句意：我們就可以每天一起練習(xí)。介詞on后接的是具體時(shí)間。every day 譯為“每一天”，前不能用有任何介詞修飾。故on多余，應(yīng)去掉。

9.考查代詞。句意：祝你在中國學(xué)習(xí)功夫好運(yùn)。分析句子，best luck of you 譯為“祝你好運(yùn)”是固定短語。故將your改為you。/句中的yours為名詞性物主代詞，不可修飾后面的動(dòng)名詞。故將yours改為your。

10.考查固定短語。句意：希望盡快見到你。See you soon 譯為“希望盡快見到你”，是固定短語。此處不需用比較級(jí)。故將sooner改為soon。

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