分析 這些題主要是考查單句改錯(cuò).
解答 (91)It's no use cry over spilt milk.
crying
(92)It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels which has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
that
(93)If it was to rain tomorrow,they would not go out.
were
(94)It is a pity that he refused our invitation.
refuse
(95)John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies will be examined.
或把will改成should
(96)The Lake of Heaven is an absolute fantastic place.
absolutely
(97)Under no circumstance is children allowed to tell lies to parents.
are
(98)Gradually,he was accustomed to study at the new school.
studying
(99)I would have won if Jack∧scored that goal.
had
(100)I am doing a project on behalf in my school about global warming.
of
91.cry-crying.考查固定句式.It's no use doing sth.表示"做某事沒(méi)用",所以用crying.
92.which-that.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式.It is…that..是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,去掉之后句子是完整的,the burning of more and more fossil fuels (主語(yǔ)) has resulted in(謂語(yǔ)) this increase in carbon dioxide(賓語(yǔ))表示"越來(lái)越多的固體燃料的燃燒導(dǎo)致空氣中二氧化碳的增加",所以不是定語(yǔ)從句.
93.was-were.考查狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.根據(jù)后句they would not go out可知這是if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,虛擬語(yǔ)氣里不用was只用were.
94.refused-refuse.考查名詞性從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.It is a pity that 的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略.所以用refuse.
95.去掉will,或把will改成should.考查名詞性從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.suggested表示"建議",從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略.所以.去掉will,或把will改成should.
96.a(chǎn)bsolute-absolutely.考查形容詞和副詞.修飾形容詞 fantastic用副詞.
97.is-are.考查主謂一致.Under no circumstance is children allowed to tell lies to parents 是部分倒裝句,主語(yǔ)是children.所以is改為are.
98.study-studying.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.was accustomed to 表示"習(xí)慣于",to是介詞,后用doing.
99.scored前加had.考查狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.根據(jù)I would have won 可知這是表示跟過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,所以從句用had done.
100.in-of.考查介詞.on behalf of表示"代表".
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查單句改錯(cuò).
if狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型:
1.虛擬現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),其if 從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形.If places were alike,there would be little need for geographers.如果各個(gè)地方都一樣,就不需要地理學(xué)家了.
2.虛擬過(guò)去時(shí)是表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),if 從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用過(guò)去完成時(shí)即had+過(guò)去分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞.If he had known your address yesterday,he would have telephoned you.
3.虛擬將來(lái)時(shí)是表示對(duì)將來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很小的或不確定的假設(shè).If從句的謂語(yǔ)形式用一般過(guò)去式或用were to/should+動(dòng)詞原形,主句用would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形.If he were to leave today,he would get there by Friday
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