【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式。

Paper-cutting is one of the most popular folk arts in China. Today, there is almost no limit1the number of subject2can be explored with paper cuts.

The first paper cuts3(make) during the Han Dynasty. At one point in history, the art of paper-cutting was very4(common) practiced in Chinese homes. In the higher social classes, a woman’s status could even be measured5(base)on her paper-cutting skills.

When the techniques used in paper-cutting spread to different parts of the world, the art developed,6(take)on different local colors. Thus, in China it is called Jian zhi7 in Japan monkiri is what people call paper-cutting8in Mexico papel picado. In modern times, paper cuts are still widely used9(decorate) doors and windows, particularly during the Chinese New Year. Small paper cuts can also be used to add a(n) 10(person) touch to greeting cards and bookmarks.

【答案】

1to

2which/that

3were made

4commonly

5based

6taking

7while

8and

9to decorate

10personal

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了剪紙是中國最受歡迎的民間藝術(shù)之一,以及剪紙技術(shù)在世界各地的傳播情況。

1考查介詞。句意:今天,可以用剪紙?zhí)剿鞯闹黝}幾乎是無限的。根據(jù)短語no limit to sth.表示“無限制地……”,故填to

2考查定語從句。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞subject,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指“主題”應用關(guān)系代詞whichthat。故填which/that。

3考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)后文during the Han Dynasty可知應用一般過去時,主語為cuts,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。故填were made。

4考查副詞。修飾后文動詞practiced應用副詞,故填commonly。

5考查非謂語動詞。短語be based on表示“根據(jù)”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知base在句中做非謂語動詞,故填based

6考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知take在句中做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語art構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填taking。

7考查連接詞。句意:因此,在中國,它被稱為“Jian zhi”,而在日本,人們稱之為“monkiri”,在墨西哥,人們稱之為“papel picado”。此處表示前后的對比,表示“然而”應用并列連詞while,故填while。

8考查連詞。結(jié)合上題句意可知上下文為并列關(guān)系,故填and。

9考查固定短語。根據(jù)短語be used to do sth.“被用來做……”,后跟不定式。故填to decorate。

10考查形容詞。修飾后文名詞touch應用形容詞,表示“個人的”。故填personal。

定語從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇,可考慮以下幾點:

1、看清楚先行詞的意義,就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點、原因。指物時不能用whowhom,指人時通常不用which等等。

2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能,就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔任什么句子成分,是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等等。作定語通常用whose,有時也用which。作狀語要用when, where, why。

3、看清楚定語從句的種類,就是理清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句。that、why通常不引導非限制性定語從句。

4、看清楚文體,就是理清是正式文體,還是非正式文體。是書面語體還是口語體。

如第二小題,本句為定語從句修飾先行詞subject,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指“主題”應用關(guān)系代詞whichthat。故填which/that。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

1What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?

A. Write a short story.

B. Prepare for the lesson.

C. Learn more about the writer.

2Why does the speaker ask the questions?

A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.

B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.

C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.

3What will the students do in 10 minutes?

A. Ask more questions. B. Discuss in groups. C. Give their answers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

1What did the speaker want to do as a teenager?

A.Study whatever he wanted.

B.Take a part-time job.

C.Drop out of school.

2What did the father do after hearing the son’s plan?

A.He took his son to the factory.

B.He called his son’s teacher.

C.He bought his son many books.

3What did the speaker think of the local factory later?

A.It was terrible.

B.It was fun.

C.It was quiet.

4What does the speaker do now?

A.He teaches language.

B.He works at the United Nations.

C.He studies at a famous college.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】將下列句子合并為定語從句

1This is the reason. He gave the reason for his being late.

_______________________________________

2Look at the boy and his dog. I meet them every day on my way to school.

_______________________________________

3My hometown has taken on a new look. I spent most of my childhood there.

_______________________________________

4We visited the lady yesterday. She taught us Chinese when we were in primary school.

_______________________________________

5I disliked the way. He solved the problem in the way.

_______________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

Duration:3 hours (4 miles)

Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

Duration:3 hours

Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路線)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

Duration:3 hours (7 miles)

Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

1Which tour do you need to book in advance?

A. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.

C. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D. C.

D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.

2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?

A. Meet famous people. B. Enjoy interesting stories

C. Visit well-known museums. D. Go to a national park.

3Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?

A. Safety lights. B. Cameras.

C. Meals D. City maps.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Different experiences give people different feelings. I once studied in the USA as a exchange student. Upon arrival, I felt everything was interesting. But a few week later, I began to miss my home very much. As my American classmates were general polite, they kept me at a distance. What was bad, I met with some problems in my studies. The worst one was that I couldn't make sense of any jokes telling by the teacher! I was really upset, but I know I couldn't give up! After one struggle term, I finally got used to my new life. I am grateful for that I have had a chance experience difficulties and overcome them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

1Who brought silk to Europe in the thirteenth century?

A. Napoleon.

B. Marco Polo.

C. Leonardo da Vinci.

2What do we know about silk today?

A. It is used by famous dress designers.

B. It is much cheaper than in the past.

C. It is very popular among painters.

3Why does the speaker give the talk?

A. To encourage people to learn designing.

B. To persuade people to buy silk clothes.

C. To introduce the history of silk trade.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Women are at their happiest at the age of twenty-eight, a study has found.

Researchers discovered women feel most confident and happy 1 their love life and body shape shortly 2 they reach thirty.

The age of twenty-eight has been pinpointed(認定) as the time in a woman’s life 3 their hair looks the best, body shape is at its peak and confidence is at an all-time high.

The survey of 25-65-year-olds 4(record) the age at which women were most content in twelve key 5(area) of their life.

According to the results, women are happiest in their career at twenty-nine and most content with their relationships one year later at thirty, despite having the best sex at twenty-eight.

But all is not 6(lose) for the over thirties, as women feel most content with their financial situation at thirty-three and at ease with their home and family life at thirty-two.

The research found two thirds of women feel they age more 7(quick) than men. It also emerged(表明) that 56 per cent of women worry about losing their looks as they get older.

But 8(drink) from the fountain of youth doesn’t come cheap as the average woman will spend 600 every year on beauty products in a bid 9(stay) looking young.

The research also found women spend over five days a year on their 10(beautiful) routine—an average of twenty-two minutes every day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語提示完成以下句子每個空格限填一詞。

1為了找到捕捉它們最容易的方式,我開始研究蛇的習性。

I _____ _____ researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them.

2就像她的出生那樣,多莉的死亡必然會引發(fā)擔憂。

Dolly’s death, like her birth, was ______ _____ raise worries.

3但是在1996年,科學家的決心和耐心最終得到了回報。

But at last the determination and patience of the scientists _____ _____ in 1996.

4為了方便起見,科學家將直接錄下海豚的聲音。

______ ______, scientists will directly record the sound of the dolphin.

5如果某個動物群體沒有足夠的多樣性以戰(zhàn)勝疾病,那么動物克隆將會是徒勞的。

All efforts of cloning an animal will be ___ _____ if there is not enough diversity in the group to overcome illness.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案