A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the 1 was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of 2 as a result of exhausted battery (無電) . Nothing could be done but to 3 in cold wilderness (荒野). It was eight hours later that day broke, and then 4 of the rescue (援救).
It is almost 5 that he could stand （忍受）the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 6 : “First of all, I checked up my 7 conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的) danger. As there was no 8 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 9 . In this way I dozed (瞌睡) off.”
His story put an end to my regret (遺憾) for the 10 of an exploration adventure (探險) that happened last year. A group of young men 11 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 12 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 13 . Finally they felt dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the 14 people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 15 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 16 themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (閃爍) not far away.
Don’t you think you can compare it with 17 itself? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, you are lost in darkness. 18 you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle 19 . It seems to be a negative （消極）attitude, 20 a person who can afford to do so must have foresight (遠見) as well as a great courage in the first place.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】C
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】C
解析試題分析：當你的一生中遇到困難時，在黑暗中迷失了方向，在狀況還沒有搞清楚之前，你先不要急著去掙扎，這看起來是一種消極的態(tài)度，但是能夠做到這一點的人必需要有遠見，并且在一開始就要有極大的勇氣。
【小題1】此處突出強調(diào)狀況之“糟”。他動不了，更為糟糕的是他不能求救。選B
【小題2】因為電池用盡，手機不能用了，go out of work意為“不工作”。out of service當“停止服務”講，out of order當“混亂”講。選D
【小題3】此處表示除了“等”之外，別無選擇。此處是固定句型nothing can be done but do, 相當于have no choice but to do從作者敘述的朋友在深夜受傷但非常鎮(zhèn)靜這一事實可知其他動詞不合題意。選C
【小題4】從后文看，作者的朋友最終獲救了，因此此處應是援救“到來”了。“耽誤”不合題意，因為作者已經(jīng)說明朋友沒有辦法呼救;此處作者強調(diào)的也不是“成功”。選D
【小題5】在黑夜里如此長時間忍受恐懼，作者認為這是令人“無法想象的”。作者此處是在贊揚朋友在那樣的情況下能如此鎮(zhèn)靜，其他選項不合題意。選B
【小題6】這是指朋友后來的“解釋”。從后文可以排除其他選項，此處不是朋友的“借口”，更不是“計劃”和“決定”。選C
【小題7】在受傷的情況下，檢查的應是“身體的”狀況，后面“沒有生命危險”也印證了這一點。“精神的”，“工作的”，“醫(yī)療的”在此都不合語境。A
【小題8】此處指做事情的“方式”，應用way,指沒有辦法呼救。method多表示解決問題的具體“方法”。如：his studying method。B
【小題9】因為朋友在車禍中受了重傷，又沒法“呼救”，因此應實施自救，阻止傷口“流血”。D
【小題10】從后文可知，探險“失敗”了。loss的意思是“損失”，不合題意。B
【小題11】探險沒有成功，因此此處只能是“嘗試”去做。manage to do sth. 表示“設法干成了某事”，與整個事情的結(jié)局矛盾。C
【小題12】從后文“這群年輕人亂作一團”可知，他們找不到出口。其他選項“決心”，“愿意”等不合邏輯。B
【小題13】由這群年輕人迷路可知，他們亂跑一氣，沒有了“方向”感。D
【小題14】發(fā)現(xiàn)年輕人失敗真相的應是“營救”人員。由具體的語境可排除其他選項，此處不是指“當?shù)氐娜恕�，作者強調(diào)的也不是“勇敢的人”。A
【小題15】從后面“亮光閃爍”可知，這兒指的是“出口”，故用opening。C
【小題16】作者強調(diào)的就是人們處于危急或困境時應“保持鎮(zhèn)靜”，故用calm。D
【小題17】作者由上述兩個事例聯(lián)想到“生活”。life意義最具有概括性。作者把上述的經(jīng)驗和教訓與人們的實際生活聯(lián)系起來，其他選項都太片面。C
【小題18】mind sb. 當“提醒某人”講。處于迷茫狀態(tài)時，你應該提醒自己情況不明朗，不要輕舉妄動。watch“注視、監(jiān)視”;imagine“想象”不合題意;warn“警告”語氣太強，用在此處也不合適。A
【小題19】作者強調(diào)人們在處于危急或困境時應“保持鎮(zhèn)靜”，不要輕舉妄動，因此不必“立即”去斗爭。其他副詞都偏離了作者所表達的中心。B
【小題20】前后文構(gòu)成的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。這種態(tài)度似乎是消極的，但卻表現(xiàn)了一個人的智慧和勇氣。理順了上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，就能排除其他選項的干擾。C
考點：考查夾敘夾議類短文閱讀
點評：本文介于記敘文和議論文之間，要注意故事發(fā)展的細節(jié)，注意上下文串聯(lián)和語法分析，因為在本文中語法分析題考查較多。注意各種小詞的辨析。
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A．A horrible car accident |
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B．An unforgettable experience |
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C．My dearest friend—Karen |
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D．An unforgettable girl |
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A．on her way to a friend’s place |
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B．on her way to the Becker’s home |
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C．shouting to the writer who was so far from her |
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D．heading to the corner where she and the writer would meet |
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A．Because her parents refused to do that. |
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B．Because all of her organs were seriously damaged. |
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C．Because the doctors thought it was too cruel. |
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D．Because no patients needed organs in the hospital then. |
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A．Cherish our friends. |
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B．Accept the fact that people die. |
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C．Be careful when crossing the street. |
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D．Never be too close to someone. |
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